Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Construction method facilitating demolding of formworks of ground beam and floor
The invention relates to the technical field of ground beam construction, and discloses a construction method facilitating demolding of frameworks of a ground beam and a floor. The method comprises the following construction steps of (1) excavating the ground to form a construction area, arranging a beam area, and enclosing the beam area to form an enclosing area; (2) erecting a beam side template in the beam area to form a beam space, and a film body is laid in the beam space; (3) filling the enclosed area with soil, arranging a plate bottom surface, arranging a top template on the plate bottom surface, and enclosing the top template to form an annular shape; (4) arranging a beam reinforcement frame and a reinforcement mesh; (5) pouring concrete; and (6) excavating a soil body below, and removing the beam side template and the top template. According to the steps, the formwork is paved with a membrane body, the size of the top formwork is adjusted, so that the concrete cannot seep to the formwork or a small amount of concrete seep to the formwork, adhesion between the formwork and the concrete cannot be achieved or adhesion between the formwork and the concrete is small, after the concrete is solidified, soil bodies below the ground beam and the floor are dug out, people can easily detach the beam side template and the top template, and the construction efficiency is improved. And subsequent safety production is facilitated.
本发明涉及地梁施工的技术领域，公开了便于地梁与地板的模板脱模的施工方法，包括以下施工步骤：1)开挖地面形成施工区域，设置梁区域，梁区域围合形成围合区域；2)在梁区域支设梁侧模板形成梁空间，在梁空间内铺设膜体；3)在围合区域内填土设置板底面，在板底面上设置顶模板，顶模板围合形成环形状；4)布置梁钢筋架和钢筋网；5)浇注混凝土；6)开挖下方土体，拆除梁侧模板及顶模板。根据以上步骤，通过对模板铺设膜体，调整顶模板的大小，使得混凝土无法渗出或少量渗出到模板上，从而模板与混凝土之间无法粘连或粘连得少，等混凝土凝固后，挖掉地梁及地板下方的土体，人们可以很容易地将梁侧模板与顶模板拆除，利于后续安全生产。
Construction method facilitating demolding of formworks of ground beam and floor
The invention relates to the technical field of ground beam construction, and discloses a construction method facilitating demolding of frameworks of a ground beam and a floor. The method comprises the following construction steps of (1) excavating the ground to form a construction area, arranging a beam area, and enclosing the beam area to form an enclosing area; (2) erecting a beam side template in the beam area to form a beam space, and a film body is laid in the beam space; (3) filling the enclosed area with soil, arranging a plate bottom surface, arranging a top template on the plate bottom surface, and enclosing the top template to form an annular shape; (4) arranging a beam reinforcement frame and a reinforcement mesh; (5) pouring concrete; and (6) excavating a soil body below, and removing the beam side template and the top template. According to the steps, the formwork is paved with a membrane body, the size of the top formwork is adjusted, so that the concrete cannot seep to the formwork or a small amount of concrete seep to the formwork, adhesion between the formwork and the concrete cannot be achieved or adhesion between the formwork and the concrete is small, after the concrete is solidified, soil bodies below the ground beam and the floor are dug out, people can easily detach the beam side template and the top template, and the construction efficiency is improved. And subsequent safety production is facilitated.
本发明涉及地梁施工的技术领域，公开了便于地梁与地板的模板脱模的施工方法，包括以下施工步骤：1)开挖地面形成施工区域，设置梁区域，梁区域围合形成围合区域；2)在梁区域支设梁侧模板形成梁空间，在梁空间内铺设膜体；3)在围合区域内填土设置板底面，在板底面上设置顶模板，顶模板围合形成环形状；4)布置梁钢筋架和钢筋网；5)浇注混凝土；6)开挖下方土体，拆除梁侧模板及顶模板。根据以上步骤，通过对模板铺设膜体，调整顶模板的大小，使得混凝土无法渗出或少量渗出到模板上，从而模板与混凝土之间无法粘连或粘连得少，等混凝土凝固后，挖掉地梁及地板下方的土体，人们可以很容易地将梁侧模板与顶模板拆除，利于后续安全生产。
Construction method facilitating demolding of formworks of ground beam and floor
便于地梁与地板的模板脱模的施工方法
LIN ZHIGUO (Autor:in) / WEN HAO (Autor:in) / LIU NAIBO (Autor:in) / WANG SHUO (Autor:in) / WU WENJIE (Autor:in) / LI CHENG (Autor:in) / LIU SHUJUN (Autor:in)
29.10.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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