Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Concrete 3D printing building with flexible reinforcing structure
A concrete building manufactured by 3D printing of concrete, comprising: two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material extruded in a stacked manner; and a reinforcement structure (104) that reinforces the two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material. The reinforcement structure (104) has a length and a height. The reinforcement structure (104) includes at least two flexible longitudinal elongate steel elements (208, 210, 308, 310) extending longitudinally. The reinforcement structure (104) further comprises one or more flexible transverse steel elements (214, 314) that form an angle with the longitudinal direction and thus are located in the two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material. The reinforcement structure (104) further comprises a positioning element, a polymer coating or a stitching yarn for positioning the at least two flexible longitudinal elongate steel elements (208, 210, 308, 310) and the flexible transverse steel elements (214, 314). A polymer coating or stitching yarn is applied on the at least two flexible longitudinal elongate steel elements (208, 210, 308, 310), on the flexible transverse steel elements (214, 314), and on the positioning element, thereby connecting the at least two flexible longitudinal elongate steel elements (208, 210, 308, 310), the flexible transverse steel elements (214, 314), and the positioning element. A concrete building manufactured by 3D printing of concrete, comprising: two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material extruded in a stacked manner; and a reinforcing band (104) for reinforcing the two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material. The reinforcing belt (104) comprises at least one steel wire rope (106). The presence of the wire rope (106) improves the flexibility of the reinforcement belt.
一种通过混凝土3D打印制造的混凝土建筑，其包括：以层叠的方式挤出的两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料；加固所述两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料的加固结构(104)。加固结构(104)具有长度和高度。加固结构(104)包括纵向延伸的至少两个柔性纵向细长钢元件(208，210，308，310)。加固结构(104)还包括一个或多个柔性横向钢元件(214，314)，所述柔性横向钢元件(214，314)与纵向形成角度并从而位于所述两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料中。加固结构(104)还包括用于定位所述至少两个柔性纵向细长钢元件(208，210，308，310)和所述柔性横向钢元件(214，314)的定位元件、聚合物涂层或缝合纱线。聚合物涂层或缝合纱线应用在所述至少两个柔性纵向细长钢元件(208，210，308，310)上、所述柔性横向钢元件(214，314)上和所述定位元件上，从而将所述至少两个柔性纵向细长钢元件(208，210，308，310)、所述柔性横向钢元件(214，314)和所述定位元件连接起来。一种通过混凝土3D打印制造的混凝土建筑，包括：以层叠的方式挤出的两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料；加固所述两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料的加固带(104)。加固带(104)包括至少一根钢丝绳(106)。钢丝绳(106)的存在提高了加固带的柔性。
Concrete 3D printing building with flexible reinforcing structure
A concrete building manufactured by 3D printing of concrete, comprising: two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material extruded in a stacked manner; and a reinforcement structure (104) that reinforces the two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material. The reinforcement structure (104) has a length and a height. The reinforcement structure (104) includes at least two flexible longitudinal elongate steel elements (208, 210, 308, 310) extending longitudinally. The reinforcement structure (104) further comprises one or more flexible transverse steel elements (214, 314) that form an angle with the longitudinal direction and thus are located in the two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material. The reinforcement structure (104) further comprises a positioning element, a polymer coating or a stitching yarn for positioning the at least two flexible longitudinal elongate steel elements (208, 210, 308, 310) and the flexible transverse steel elements (214, 314). A polymer coating or stitching yarn is applied on the at least two flexible longitudinal elongate steel elements (208, 210, 308, 310), on the flexible transverse steel elements (214, 314), and on the positioning element, thereby connecting the at least two flexible longitudinal elongate steel elements (208, 210, 308, 310), the flexible transverse steel elements (214, 314), and the positioning element. A concrete building manufactured by 3D printing of concrete, comprising: two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material extruded in a stacked manner; and a reinforcing band (104) for reinforcing the two or more layers (100, 102) of cementitious material. The reinforcing belt (104) comprises at least one steel wire rope (106). The presence of the wire rope (106) improves the flexibility of the reinforcement belt.
一种通过混凝土3D打印制造的混凝土建筑，其包括：以层叠的方式挤出的两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料；加固所述两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料的加固结构(104)。加固结构(104)具有长度和高度。加固结构(104)包括纵向延伸的至少两个柔性纵向细长钢元件(208，210，308，310)。加固结构(104)还包括一个或多个柔性横向钢元件(214，314)，所述柔性横向钢元件(214，314)与纵向形成角度并从而位于所述两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料中。加固结构(104)还包括用于定位所述至少两个柔性纵向细长钢元件(208，210，308，310)和所述柔性横向钢元件(214，314)的定位元件、聚合物涂层或缝合纱线。聚合物涂层或缝合纱线应用在所述至少两个柔性纵向细长钢元件(208，210，308，310)上、所述柔性横向钢元件(214，314)上和所述定位元件上，从而将所述至少两个柔性纵向细长钢元件(208，210，308，310)、所述柔性横向钢元件(214，314)和所述定位元件连接起来。一种通过混凝土3D打印制造的混凝土建筑，包括：以层叠的方式挤出的两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料；加固所述两层或更多层(100，102)胶凝材料的加固带(104)。加固带(104)包括至少一根钢丝绳(106)。钢丝绳(106)的存在提高了加固带的柔性。
Concrete 3D printing building with flexible reinforcing structure
带有柔性加固结构的混凝土3D打印建筑
GOUWY MICHAEL (Autor:in) / HOEKSTRA ARJEN (Autor:in)
18.10.2022
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
B32B
LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
,
Schichtkörper, d.h. aus Ebenen oder gewölbten Schichten, z.B. mit zell- oder wabenförmiger Form, aufgebaute Erzeugnisse
/
B28B
Formgeben von Ton oder anderen keramischen Stoffzusammensetzungen, Schlacke oder von Mischungen, die zementartiges Material enthalten, z.B. Putzmörtel
,
SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS, SLAG OR MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
/
B33Y
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
,
Additive (generative) Fertigung, d. h. die Herstellung von dreidimensionalen [3D] Bauteilen durch additive Abscheidung, additive Agglomeration oder additive Schichtung, z. B. durch 3D- Drucken, Stereolithografie oder selektives Lasersintern
/
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
E04C
STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS
,
Bauelemente
/
E04G
SCAFFOLDING
,
Baugerüste
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