Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Overpass garage and building
The invention provides an over-storey garage. The over-storey garage comprises a top plate; a bottom plate; at least one intermediate plate; the upper space and the lower space of the middle plate can be communicated through the hollow area; the top plate is supported by the first direction beam and/or the second direction beam; and/or the middle plate is supported by a first direction beam and/or a second direction beam; at least one of the first direction beam and the second direction beam comprises at least part of flat beams; the transverse sealing device is used for selectively sealing at least part of the hollow-out areas in the hollow-out areas; and when a fire disaster occurs and/or smoke is generated in the overpass garage, the hollow-out area is sealed through the transverse sealing device, so that the fireproof space above the hollow-out area and the fireproof space below the hollow-out area are located in different fireproof subareas or fireproof units. The invention further provides a building.
本公开提供一种越层车库，其包括：顶板；底板；至少一个中间板；至少一个镂空区域，所述中间板的上方空间和下方空间能够通过镂空区域连通；第一方向梁和第二方向梁，所述顶板通过第一方向梁和/或第二方向梁所支撑；和/或，所述中间板通过第一方向梁和/或第二方向梁所支撑；所述第一方向梁和所述第二方向梁中的至少一个包括至少部分扁梁；以及横向封闭装置，所述横向封闭装置用于选择性地封闭所述镂空区域中的至少部分镂空区域；当越层车库内部发生火灾和/或产生烟气时：通过横向封闭装置将镂空区域封闭，使得镂空区域上方的防火空间和镂空区域下方的防火空间处于不同的防火分区或者防火单元。本公开还提供一种建筑物。
Overpass garage and building
The invention provides an over-storey garage. The over-storey garage comprises a top plate; a bottom plate; at least one intermediate plate; the upper space and the lower space of the middle plate can be communicated through the hollow area; the top plate is supported by the first direction beam and/or the second direction beam; and/or the middle plate is supported by a first direction beam and/or a second direction beam; at least one of the first direction beam and the second direction beam comprises at least part of flat beams; the transverse sealing device is used for selectively sealing at least part of the hollow-out areas in the hollow-out areas; and when a fire disaster occurs and/or smoke is generated in the overpass garage, the hollow-out area is sealed through the transverse sealing device, so that the fireproof space above the hollow-out area and the fireproof space below the hollow-out area are located in different fireproof subareas or fireproof units. The invention further provides a building.
本公开提供一种越层车库，其包括：顶板；底板；至少一个中间板；至少一个镂空区域，所述中间板的上方空间和下方空间能够通过镂空区域连通；第一方向梁和第二方向梁，所述顶板通过第一方向梁和/或第二方向梁所支撑；和/或，所述中间板通过第一方向梁和/或第二方向梁所支撑；所述第一方向梁和所述第二方向梁中的至少一个包括至少部分扁梁；以及横向封闭装置，所述横向封闭装置用于选择性地封闭所述镂空区域中的至少部分镂空区域；当越层车库内部发生火灾和/或产生烟气时：通过横向封闭装置将镂空区域封闭，使得镂空区域上方的防火空间和镂空区域下方的防火空间处于不同的防火分区或者防火单元。本公开还提供一种建筑物。
Overpass garage and building
越层车库及建筑物
13.01.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E04H
Gebäude oder ähnliche Bauwerke für besondere Zwecke
,
BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES
/
A62C
FIRE-FIGHTING
,
Feuerbekämpfung
/
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
/
E04F
FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
,
Ausbau von Bauwerken, z.B. Treppen, Fußböden