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Excavation construction method for hard rock of manual hole digging pile adjacent to existing railway business line
The invention discloses a construction method for excavating hard rocks by manual hole digging piles adjacent to an existing railway business line. The construction method comprises the following steps: (1) physically isolating an adjacent railway side; (2) measuring and lofting: lofting according to the sideline of the hole digging pile; (3) excavating and constructing a fore shaft; (4) mounting and fixing the hoisting frame; (5) installing a rhinestone in place and constructing; (6) rock expansion cracking; and (7) block hoisting: firmly binding the block rock blocks by using a steel wire rope, and hoisting the rock blocks out of the hole by using a winch. And (8) circulating the steps (5)-(7) until the hole bottom elevation is designed. Compared with the prior art, foundation disturbance caused by blasting and safety of a railway business line can be effectively avoided, and compared with a handheld pneumatic pick, the pneumatic pick is higher in effect, lower in cost, safer and more reliable.
一种邻近既有铁路营业线人工挖孔桩坚硬岩开挖施工方法,包括如下步骤:①对邻近铁路侧进行物理隔离;②测量放样,按照挖孔桩边线放样;③锁口开挖及施工;④吊装架安装固定;⑤水钻安装就位、施工;⑥岩块涨裂;⑦分块吊装,将分块的岩块利用钢丝绳捆绑牢固,利用卷扬机将岩块吊装出孔内。⑧循环⑤~⑦步骤,直至设计孔底标高。与现有技术相比,本发明可有效避免因爆破造成的地基扰动及对铁路营业线的安全,相比较与手持风镐功效更高、成本更低,更为安全、可靠。
Excavation construction method for hard rock of manual hole digging pile adjacent to existing railway business line
The invention discloses a construction method for excavating hard rocks by manual hole digging piles adjacent to an existing railway business line. The construction method comprises the following steps: (1) physically isolating an adjacent railway side; (2) measuring and lofting: lofting according to the sideline of the hole digging pile; (3) excavating and constructing a fore shaft; (4) mounting and fixing the hoisting frame; (5) installing a rhinestone in place and constructing; (6) rock expansion cracking; and (7) block hoisting: firmly binding the block rock blocks by using a steel wire rope, and hoisting the rock blocks out of the hole by using a winch. And (8) circulating the steps (5)-(7) until the hole bottom elevation is designed. Compared with the prior art, foundation disturbance caused by blasting and safety of a railway business line can be effectively avoided, and compared with a handheld pneumatic pick, the pneumatic pick is higher in effect, lower in cost, safer and more reliable.
一种邻近既有铁路营业线人工挖孔桩坚硬岩开挖施工方法,包括如下步骤:①对邻近铁路侧进行物理隔离;②测量放样,按照挖孔桩边线放样;③锁口开挖及施工;④吊装架安装固定;⑤水钻安装就位、施工;⑥岩块涨裂;⑦分块吊装,将分块的岩块利用钢丝绳捆绑牢固,利用卷扬机将岩块吊装出孔内。⑧循环⑤~⑦步骤,直至设计孔底标高。与现有技术相比,本发明可有效避免因爆破造成的地基扰动及对铁路营业线的安全,相比较与手持风镐功效更高、成本更低,更为安全、可靠。
Excavation construction method for hard rock of manual hole digging pile adjacent to existing railway business line
邻近既有铁路营业线人工挖孔桩坚硬岩开挖施工方法
WANG CHAOHUI (Autor:in) / LIANG SUQIN (Autor:in) / YE ZHONGHOU (Autor:in) / HAN HU (Autor:in) / ZHANG SHOULU (Autor:in) / LUO YIN (Autor:in) / LU XING (Autor:in) / LI FAN (Autor:in) / SHEN SHIFENG (Autor:in) / MA LI (Autor:in)
14.03.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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