Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Cowhouse heat preservation building construction technology in cold region
The invention relates to a cold region cowshed heat preservation building construction process which comprises the following steps: site selection: selecting a cowshed in a leeward and sunny courtyard with high and dry terrain; a foundation is built, the land where the foundation is built is required to be firm and dry, and stone blocks or bricks are used for building so as to prevent the building from cracking and inclining due to sinking and non-uniform sinking; felt paper or a plastic film is used as an insulating damp-proof layer between the foundation and the wall; walls are built, specifically, the walls of the cowshed are built with brick cement mortar, and the thickness is not smaller than 37 cm; the wall facade is insulated by slag; the ceiling of the cowshed is made to be inclined towards the south, the lower half portion of the cowshed is made to be in a frame type, double-layer heat preservation glass is embedded in the frame, the solar water heater is arranged on the upper half portion of the cowshed, a pipeline is arranged in the cowshed, and the solar water heater is communicated with the pipeline. The heat preservation performance of the cowshed is considered on the whole, the system design is reasonable, and the long-term operation cost is low.
本发明是一种寒冷地区牛舍保温建造施工工艺，其包括以下步骤：选址，牛舍应选择在背风向阳，地势高燥庭院内；建造地基，建造地基处的土地要求坚实干燥，用石块或砖块砌筑，以防下沉和不均匀下陷，使建筑物发生裂缝和倾斜；地基与墙壁之间用油毡纸或塑料膜做绝缘防潮层；筑墙，牛舍墙壁用砖头水泥砂浆砌筑，厚度不小于37厘米；墙壁外立面用炉渣保温；封顶，牛舍顶棚做成面南的倾斜状，并下半部分做成框架式，在框架上内嵌双层保温玻璃，上半部分设置太阳能热水器，并在牛舍内设置管道，太阳能热水器与管道连通。本发明从整体上考虑了牛舍的保温性能，系统设计合理，长期运作成本低。
Cowhouse heat preservation building construction technology in cold region
The invention relates to a cold region cowshed heat preservation building construction process which comprises the following steps: site selection: selecting a cowshed in a leeward and sunny courtyard with high and dry terrain; a foundation is built, the land where the foundation is built is required to be firm and dry, and stone blocks or bricks are used for building so as to prevent the building from cracking and inclining due to sinking and non-uniform sinking; felt paper or a plastic film is used as an insulating damp-proof layer between the foundation and the wall; walls are built, specifically, the walls of the cowshed are built with brick cement mortar, and the thickness is not smaller than 37 cm; the wall facade is insulated by slag; the ceiling of the cowshed is made to be inclined towards the south, the lower half portion of the cowshed is made to be in a frame type, double-layer heat preservation glass is embedded in the frame, the solar water heater is arranged on the upper half portion of the cowshed, a pipeline is arranged in the cowshed, and the solar water heater is communicated with the pipeline. The heat preservation performance of the cowshed is considered on the whole, the system design is reasonable, and the long-term operation cost is low.
本发明是一种寒冷地区牛舍保温建造施工工艺，其包括以下步骤：选址，牛舍应选择在背风向阳，地势高燥庭院内；建造地基，建造地基处的土地要求坚实干燥，用石块或砖块砌筑，以防下沉和不均匀下陷，使建筑物发生裂缝和倾斜；地基与墙壁之间用油毡纸或塑料膜做绝缘防潮层；筑墙，牛舍墙壁用砖头水泥砂浆砌筑，厚度不小于37厘米；墙壁外立面用炉渣保温；封顶，牛舍顶棚做成面南的倾斜状，并下半部分做成框架式，在框架上内嵌双层保温玻璃，上半部分设置太阳能热水器，并在牛舍内设置管道，太阳能热水器与管道连通。本发明从整体上考虑了牛舍的保温性能，系统设计合理，长期运作成本低。
Cowhouse heat preservation building construction technology in cold region
一种寒冷地区牛舍保温建造施工工艺
LI RUOQIANG (Autor:in) / XI YANSONG (Autor:in)
11.04.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E04G
SCAFFOLDING
,
Baugerüste
/
A01K
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
,
Tierzucht
/
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
/
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
/
E04D
ROOF COVERINGS
,
Dacheindeckungen
/
E04H
Gebäude oder ähnliche Bauwerke für besondere Zwecke
,
BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES
/
E06B
Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore
,
FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
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