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Ecological restoration method for coal gangue slag mountain in arid region
The invention discloses an ecological restoration method for a coal gangue slag hill in an arid region, and belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration. The ecological restoration method comprises the following steps: collecting and arranging slope distribution of the coal gangue slag hill; concrete is poured on the steep rock wall for reinforcement, a slope protection net is adopted on the slope for fixing, and fixing rings are arranged at the net rope intersections of the slope protection net; a water storage nail and a drainage nail are prepared, the water storage nail is a hollow frustum body with the two ends open, the water storage nail is made of degradable materials, the drainage nail is of a conical structure, and a drainage plate used for draining water to the periphery is arranged at the upper end of the drainage nail; the slope protection net is laid on the slope of the coal gangue slag mountain, and the water storage nails and the drainage nails are nailed into the slope in a staggered mode through the fixing rings; plants are planted in grids of the slope protection net, the plants are herbaceous plants and shrub plants which are planted in a mixed mode, and plant species with developed root systems are planted in the water storage nails. By the adoption of the technical scheme, the amount of rainwater obtained by plants in the natural environment can be increased, and the adaptive capacity of the plants is gradually improved.
本发明公开了生态恢复技术领域的一种干旱区煤矸石渣山生态修复方法,包括以下步骤:收集整理出煤矸石渣山的坡面分布;在陡峭岩壁上浇筑混凝土进行加固,在斜坡上采用护坡网进行固定,护坡网的网绳交汇处设有固定环;准备蓄水钉和引流钉,蓄水钉为两端开口且中空的锥台体,蓄水钉由可降解材料制成,引流钉为圆锥形结构,引流钉上端设有用于将水向周围引流的引流板;将护坡网铺设在煤矸石渣山斜坡上,并将蓄水钉和引流钉通过固定环交错钉入斜坡中;在护坡网的网格中种植植物,植物为草本植物和灌木植物混合种植,并在蓄水钉内种植根系发达的植物物种。采用本发明的技术方案,能够使增加植物在自然环境下获取的雨水量,并逐渐提高植物的适应能力。
Ecological restoration method for coal gangue slag mountain in arid region
The invention discloses an ecological restoration method for a coal gangue slag hill in an arid region, and belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration. The ecological restoration method comprises the following steps: collecting and arranging slope distribution of the coal gangue slag hill; concrete is poured on the steep rock wall for reinforcement, a slope protection net is adopted on the slope for fixing, and fixing rings are arranged at the net rope intersections of the slope protection net; a water storage nail and a drainage nail are prepared, the water storage nail is a hollow frustum body with the two ends open, the water storage nail is made of degradable materials, the drainage nail is of a conical structure, and a drainage plate used for draining water to the periphery is arranged at the upper end of the drainage nail; the slope protection net is laid on the slope of the coal gangue slag mountain, and the water storage nails and the drainage nails are nailed into the slope in a staggered mode through the fixing rings; plants are planted in grids of the slope protection net, the plants are herbaceous plants and shrub plants which are planted in a mixed mode, and plant species with developed root systems are planted in the water storage nails. By the adoption of the technical scheme, the amount of rainwater obtained by plants in the natural environment can be increased, and the adaptive capacity of the plants is gradually improved.
本发明公开了生态恢复技术领域的一种干旱区煤矸石渣山生态修复方法,包括以下步骤:收集整理出煤矸石渣山的坡面分布;在陡峭岩壁上浇筑混凝土进行加固,在斜坡上采用护坡网进行固定,护坡网的网绳交汇处设有固定环;准备蓄水钉和引流钉,蓄水钉为两端开口且中空的锥台体,蓄水钉由可降解材料制成,引流钉为圆锥形结构,引流钉上端设有用于将水向周围引流的引流板;将护坡网铺设在煤矸石渣山斜坡上,并将蓄水钉和引流钉通过固定环交错钉入斜坡中;在护坡网的网格中种植植物,植物为草本植物和灌木植物混合种植,并在蓄水钉内种植根系发达的植物物种。采用本发明的技术方案,能够使增加植物在自然环境下获取的雨水量,并逐渐提高植物的适应能力。
Ecological restoration method for coal gangue slag mountain in arid region
一种干旱区煤矸石渣山生态修复方法
KUANG QIYU (Autor:in) / XIE FEI (Autor:in) / YANG ZAICHAO (Autor:in)
29.08.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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