Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Method for 3D printing of building heat preservation and sound insulation wall
The invention discloses a method for 3D printing of a building heat preservation and sound insulation wall, and belongs to the field of 3D concrete printing new technologies and new materials. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a wall plane and facade row block diagram is compiled; 2, 3D printing concrete mix proportion design and preparation; 3, the surface of the base layer is cleaned, the positions of reserved steel bars are checked, a unified elevation control line is arranged, and a 3D printer is built; fourthly, a wall, a hollow column and other components are printed, and according to the structure of the wall, the bottom of the wall is of an arc-shaped structure, the gravity center of the wall is located on the lower portion of the wall, and the interior of the upper portion of the wall is in a grating shape; step 5, filling the grid-shaped gaps with a heat-preservation and sound-insulation material; and step 6, building through hoisting, positioning and temporary fixation, and checking and accepting. The building wall is manufactured through the 3D printing technology, manpower and time cost in traditional construction can be reduced, sound waves can be attenuated and refracted through the reflection and transmission process of the wall, and therefore the sound insulation performance of the wall can be improved.
本发明公开了3D混凝土打印新技术与新材料领域的一种3D打印建筑保温隔声墙体的方法，步骤一：编制墙体平面和立面排块图；步骤二：3D打印混凝土配合比设计和制备；步骤三：进行基层表面的清理工作，校核预留钢筋的位置，设统一标高控制线，建筑3D打印机；步骤四：打印墙体、空心柱和其他构件，墙体的结构为：墙体底部为弧形结构，且墙体的重心位于墙体下部，墙体上部内为格栅状；步骤五：向格栅状空隙内填充保温隔声材料；步骤六：通过吊装、定位和临时固定搭建建筑，检查验收。本发明通过3D打印技术制造建筑墙体，不仅可以减少传统施工中的人力和时间成本，还可以通过墙体的反射和传递过程使得声波的衰减和折射，从而可以提高墙体的隔声性能。
Method for 3D printing of building heat preservation and sound insulation wall
The invention discloses a method for 3D printing of a building heat preservation and sound insulation wall, and belongs to the field of 3D concrete printing new technologies and new materials. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a wall plane and facade row block diagram is compiled; 2, 3D printing concrete mix proportion design and preparation; 3, the surface of the base layer is cleaned, the positions of reserved steel bars are checked, a unified elevation control line is arranged, and a 3D printer is built; fourthly, a wall, a hollow column and other components are printed, and according to the structure of the wall, the bottom of the wall is of an arc-shaped structure, the gravity center of the wall is located on the lower portion of the wall, and the interior of the upper portion of the wall is in a grating shape; step 5, filling the grid-shaped gaps with a heat-preservation and sound-insulation material; and step 6, building through hoisting, positioning and temporary fixation, and checking and accepting. The building wall is manufactured through the 3D printing technology, manpower and time cost in traditional construction can be reduced, sound waves can be attenuated and refracted through the reflection and transmission process of the wall, and therefore the sound insulation performance of the wall can be improved.
本发明公开了3D混凝土打印新技术与新材料领域的一种3D打印建筑保温隔声墙体的方法，步骤一：编制墙体平面和立面排块图；步骤二：3D打印混凝土配合比设计和制备；步骤三：进行基层表面的清理工作，校核预留钢筋的位置，设统一标高控制线，建筑3D打印机；步骤四：打印墙体、空心柱和其他构件，墙体的结构为：墙体底部为弧形结构，且墙体的重心位于墙体下部，墙体上部内为格栅状；步骤五：向格栅状空隙内填充保温隔声材料；步骤六：通过吊装、定位和临时固定搭建建筑，检查验收。本发明通过3D打印技术制造建筑墙体，不仅可以减少传统施工中的人力和时间成本，还可以通过墙体的反射和传递过程使得声波的衰减和折射，从而可以提高墙体的隔声性能。
Method for 3D printing of building heat preservation and sound insulation wall
一种3D打印建筑保温隔声墙体的方法
WU JINGJING (Autor:in) / LI YINFENG (Autor:in) / XIAO YUTONG (Autor:in) / DING ZHUOFAN (Autor:in) / LI HONGZHI (Autor:in) / CHEN TAO (Autor:in) / LI JIANPO (Autor:in) / DENG WEIQIONG (Autor:in) / TANG WEIHUA (Autor:in) / HUANG QIAN'EN (Autor:in)
05.12.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
B28B
Formgeben von Ton oder anderen keramischen Stoffzusammensetzungen, Schlacke oder von Mischungen, die zementartiges Material enthalten, z.B. Putzmörtel
,
SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS, SLAG OR MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
/
B33Y
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
,
Additive (generative) Fertigung, d. h. die Herstellung von dreidimensionalen [3D] Bauteilen durch additive Abscheidung, additive Agglomeration oder additive Schichtung, z. B. durch 3D- Drucken, Stereolithografie oder selektives Lasersintern
/
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
/
E04H
Gebäude oder ähnliche Bauwerke für besondere Zwecke
,
BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES
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