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Nonlinear energy trap device capable of realizing any-order rigidity and energy collection
The invention relates to a non-linear energy trap device capable of achieving any-order rigidity and energy collection. The non-linear energy trap device comprises a mechanical spring unit, a mass block, a friction sliding rail, a pulley, a non-linear shape rail, a constraint baffle, a bottom plate and an electric power storage unit. Dowel bars are arranged on the two sides of the mass block and connected with the pulleys, and the mass block is in sliding fit with the friction sliding rails and rubs against the friction sliding rails. Left and right and front and back pairs of constraint baffles are arranged; nonlinear tracks are arranged on the two sides of the mass block, the curved surface sides of the nonlinear tracks make contact with the pulleys, the plane sides of the nonlinear tracks are connected with the left or right constraint baffles attached with the piezoelectric patches through mechanical spring units, and the front and rear ends of the nonlinear tracks are in sliding fit with the constraint baffles on the front and rear sides; the electric power storage unit is electrically connected with the piezoelectric plate. The non-linear energy trap device can realize any-order rigidity and energy collection, and for different vibration control targets, the optimal vibration control effect can be achieved by optimizing the non-linear restoring force through structure adjustment.
本发明涉及一种可实现任意阶刚度和能量收集的非线性能量阱装置,包括机械弹簧单元、质量块、摩擦滑轨、滑轮、非线性形状轨道、约束挡板、底板和蓄电单元;质量块两侧设有传力杆,传力杆连接滑轮,质量块与摩擦滑轨滑动配合,并相互摩擦;约束挡板共有左右和前后两对;质量块两侧设有非线性形状轨道,其曲面一侧与滑轮接触,平面一侧经机械弹簧单元与其上贴设有压电片的左或右侧的约束挡板连接,非线性形状轨道的前后两端与前后两侧的约束挡板滑动配合;蓄电单元与压电片电性连接。该非线性能量阱装置可以实现任意阶刚度和能量收集,对于不同的振动控制目标,可通过结构调整优化非线性恢复力,来达到最佳的振动控制效果。
Nonlinear energy trap device capable of realizing any-order rigidity and energy collection
The invention relates to a non-linear energy trap device capable of achieving any-order rigidity and energy collection. The non-linear energy trap device comprises a mechanical spring unit, a mass block, a friction sliding rail, a pulley, a non-linear shape rail, a constraint baffle, a bottom plate and an electric power storage unit. Dowel bars are arranged on the two sides of the mass block and connected with the pulleys, and the mass block is in sliding fit with the friction sliding rails and rubs against the friction sliding rails. Left and right and front and back pairs of constraint baffles are arranged; nonlinear tracks are arranged on the two sides of the mass block, the curved surface sides of the nonlinear tracks make contact with the pulleys, the plane sides of the nonlinear tracks are connected with the left or right constraint baffles attached with the piezoelectric patches through mechanical spring units, and the front and rear ends of the nonlinear tracks are in sliding fit with the constraint baffles on the front and rear sides; the electric power storage unit is electrically connected with the piezoelectric plate. The non-linear energy trap device can realize any-order rigidity and energy collection, and for different vibration control targets, the optimal vibration control effect can be achieved by optimizing the non-linear restoring force through structure adjustment.
本发明涉及一种可实现任意阶刚度和能量收集的非线性能量阱装置,包括机械弹簧单元、质量块、摩擦滑轨、滑轮、非线性形状轨道、约束挡板、底板和蓄电单元;质量块两侧设有传力杆,传力杆连接滑轮,质量块与摩擦滑轨滑动配合,并相互摩擦;约束挡板共有左右和前后两对;质量块两侧设有非线性形状轨道,其曲面一侧与滑轮接触,平面一侧经机械弹簧单元与其上贴设有压电片的左或右侧的约束挡板连接,非线性形状轨道的前后两端与前后两侧的约束挡板滑动配合;蓄电单元与压电片电性连接。该非线性能量阱装置可以实现任意阶刚度和能量收集,对于不同的振动控制目标,可通过结构调整优化非线性恢复力,来达到最佳的振动控制效果。
Nonlinear energy trap device capable of realizing any-order rigidity and energy collection
一种可实现任意阶刚度和能量收集的非线性能量阱装置
NING XIZHAN (Autor:in) / WU MENGNAN (Autor:in) / ZHANG HONGFU (Autor:in) / XU BIN (Autor:in) / LI HAIFENG (Autor:in)
29.03.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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