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Air bag support construction method for guaranteeing safety of shield tunnel underneath passing pipeline
The invention relates to an air bag support construction method for ensuring the safety of a shield tunnel underneath passing pipeline, which comprises the following steps: manufacturing an air bag and arranging the air bag at the bottom of the pipeline, and filling fine sand in a gap between two tunnels and between the air bag and a working surface; the air bag is inflated, so that the air bag expands to be tightly attached to the pipeline and the fine sand; when the distance between the shield tunneling machine and the pipeline is 6-8 times of the diameter of the shield tunnel, a strain change accumulated value epsilon t starts to be monitored, the air bags are inflated step by step through an air compressor, and the strain change accumulated value epsilon t is always controlled within 0.5 times of the maximum allowable tensile strain [delta epsilon t] of the bottom of the pipeline at the intersection position of the shield tunnel and the pipeline plane projection; if the condition that the strain change accumulated value epsilon t within 3 days is smaller than 0.05 times [delta epsilon t] is met, strain observation can be stopped, and grouting is conducted in the air bag; and recovering the ground after 7-10 days. The invention provides a construction method which effectively ensures the safety of the pipeline, is efficient, low in cost and simple to operate, and is mature in technology and beneficial to popularization.
本发明涉及一种保证盾构隧道下穿管道安全的气囊支护施工方法,包括:制作气囊并布置在管道底部、两隧道之间,气囊与工作面的空隙间填充细沙;对气囊进行充气,使得气囊膨胀紧贴管道与细沙;在盾构机距离管道6~8倍盾构隧道直径时开始监测应变变化累计值εt,通过空气压缩机逐级逐个对气囊进行充气,始终将应变变化累计值εt控制0.5倍盾构隧道与管道平面投影相交位置处管道的底部容许最大拉应变[Δεt]内;如满足在3天内的应变变化累计值εt小于0.05倍[Δεt]时的条件,可停止应变观测并向气囊内灌浆;7~10天后恢复地面。本发明提供了有效保证管道安全的高效、低成本、操作简单的施工方法,技术成熟、利于推广。
Air bag support construction method for guaranteeing safety of shield tunnel underneath passing pipeline
The invention relates to an air bag support construction method for ensuring the safety of a shield tunnel underneath passing pipeline, which comprises the following steps: manufacturing an air bag and arranging the air bag at the bottom of the pipeline, and filling fine sand in a gap between two tunnels and between the air bag and a working surface; the air bag is inflated, so that the air bag expands to be tightly attached to the pipeline and the fine sand; when the distance between the shield tunneling machine and the pipeline is 6-8 times of the diameter of the shield tunnel, a strain change accumulated value epsilon t starts to be monitored, the air bags are inflated step by step through an air compressor, and the strain change accumulated value epsilon t is always controlled within 0.5 times of the maximum allowable tensile strain [delta epsilon t] of the bottom of the pipeline at the intersection position of the shield tunnel and the pipeline plane projection; if the condition that the strain change accumulated value epsilon t within 3 days is smaller than 0.05 times [delta epsilon t] is met, strain observation can be stopped, and grouting is conducted in the air bag; and recovering the ground after 7-10 days. The invention provides a construction method which effectively ensures the safety of the pipeline, is efficient, low in cost and simple to operate, and is mature in technology and beneficial to popularization.
本发明涉及一种保证盾构隧道下穿管道安全的气囊支护施工方法,包括:制作气囊并布置在管道底部、两隧道之间,气囊与工作面的空隙间填充细沙;对气囊进行充气,使得气囊膨胀紧贴管道与细沙;在盾构机距离管道6~8倍盾构隧道直径时开始监测应变变化累计值εt,通过空气压缩机逐级逐个对气囊进行充气,始终将应变变化累计值εt控制0.5倍盾构隧道与管道平面投影相交位置处管道的底部容许最大拉应变[Δεt]内;如满足在3天内的应变变化累计值εt小于0.05倍[Δεt]时的条件,可停止应变观测并向气囊内灌浆;7~10天后恢复地面。本发明提供了有效保证管道安全的高效、低成本、操作简单的施工方法,技术成熟、利于推广。
Air bag support construction method for guaranteeing safety of shield tunnel underneath passing pipeline
一种保证盾构隧道下穿管道安全的气囊支护施工方法
YAN JINSHUO (Autor:in) / ZHANG KEXIN (Autor:in) / GONG CHAOFAN (Autor:in) / XUE XINGWEI (Autor:in)
12.04.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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