Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Open cut tunnel and road protection system
The invention provides an open cut tunnel and road protection system, and relates to the technical field of disaster protection. The open cut tunnel comprises multiple sections of open cut tunnel bodies and a track, the open cut tunnel bodies have extending directions, and the multiple sections of open cut tunnel bodies are sequentially arranged in the extending directions; the two ends of the open cut tunnel body are connected with the first base through rails correspondingly, the open cut tunnel body is in sliding fit with the rails, and the rails extend in the extending direction. After disasters such as avalanche or debris flow occur, the damaged open cut tunnel body can be specifically replaced, and the whole open cut tunnel does not need to be replaced. Moreover, all the open cut tunnel bodies are gathered and connected in series in seasons or time periods with high probability of occurrence of avalanche or debris flow to form the integral open cut tunnel, so that the avalanche or debris flow can be resisted to protect the road; all the open cut tunnel bodies are dispersed in seasons or time periods with the small occurrence probability of avalanche or debris flow, so that the ventilation and lighting performance of the open cut tunnel is improved through the gaps, dependence on ventilation equipment and lighting equipment is reduced, and the use cost is saved.
本申请提供一种明洞及公路防护系统，涉及灾害防护技术领域。该明洞包括多节明洞本体和轨道，明洞本体具有延伸方向，多节明洞本体在延伸方向依次设置；明洞本体的两端分别通过轨道与第一基座连接，且明洞本体和轨道滑动配合，轨道沿延伸方向延伸设置。本申请在出现雪崩或泥石流等灾害后，可针对性更换被损坏的明洞本体，无需整体更换明洞。并且，在雪崩或泥石流发生概率较大的季节或时间段，将所有的明洞本体聚拢串接，以形成整体式明洞，进而能够抵御雪崩或泥石流，以保护公路；在雪崩或泥石流发生概率较小的季节或时间段，将所有的明洞本体分散，以利用间隙提高明洞的通风和采光性能，降低对通风设备和采光设备的依赖，节省使用成本。
Open cut tunnel and road protection system
The invention provides an open cut tunnel and road protection system, and relates to the technical field of disaster protection. The open cut tunnel comprises multiple sections of open cut tunnel bodies and a track, the open cut tunnel bodies have extending directions, and the multiple sections of open cut tunnel bodies are sequentially arranged in the extending directions; the two ends of the open cut tunnel body are connected with the first base through rails correspondingly, the open cut tunnel body is in sliding fit with the rails, and the rails extend in the extending direction. After disasters such as avalanche or debris flow occur, the damaged open cut tunnel body can be specifically replaced, and the whole open cut tunnel does not need to be replaced. Moreover, all the open cut tunnel bodies are gathered and connected in series in seasons or time periods with high probability of occurrence of avalanche or debris flow to form the integral open cut tunnel, so that the avalanche or debris flow can be resisted to protect the road; all the open cut tunnel bodies are dispersed in seasons or time periods with the small occurrence probability of avalanche or debris flow, so that the ventilation and lighting performance of the open cut tunnel is improved through the gaps, dependence on ventilation equipment and lighting equipment is reduced, and the use cost is saved.
本申请提供一种明洞及公路防护系统，涉及灾害防护技术领域。该明洞包括多节明洞本体和轨道，明洞本体具有延伸方向，多节明洞本体在延伸方向依次设置；明洞本体的两端分别通过轨道与第一基座连接，且明洞本体和轨道滑动配合，轨道沿延伸方向延伸设置。本申请在出现雪崩或泥石流等灾害后，可针对性更换被损坏的明洞本体，无需整体更换明洞。并且，在雪崩或泥石流发生概率较大的季节或时间段，将所有的明洞本体聚拢串接，以形成整体式明洞，进而能够抵御雪崩或泥石流，以保护公路；在雪崩或泥石流发生概率较小的季节或时间段，将所有的明洞本体分散，以利用间隙提高明洞的通风和采光性能，降低对通风设备和采光设备的依赖，节省使用成本。
Open cut tunnel and road protection system
一种明洞及公路防护系统
ZHAO JINFENG (Autor:in) / YU YONGHUA (Autor:in) / CHENG WEI (Autor:in) / HE NAIWU (Autor:in) / LI JINJING (Autor:in) / DONG JIANMING (Autor:in) / GAO JUN (Autor:in)
29.10.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
/
E01B
PERMANENT WAY
,
Gleisoberbau
/
E01C
Bau von Straßen, Sportplätzen oder dgl., Decken dafür
,
CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE
/
E01F
ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
,
Zusätzliche Baumaßnahmen, wie die Ausstattung von Straßen oder die bauliche Ausbildung von Bahnsteigen, Landeplätzen für Hubschrauber, Wegweisern, Schneezäunen oder dgl.
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