Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Ceramic tile with three-dimensional penetrating effect and preparation method of ceramic tile
The invention discloses a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional penetrating effect, which comprises a light-transmitting green body, the light-transmitting green body comprises ceramic powder and water-absorbent resin, and the weight ratio of the ceramic powder to the water-absorbent resin is 100: (1.5-2.5); the ceramic powder is prepared from the following chemical components in percentage by mass: 63.1 to 73.3 percent of SiO2, 17.5 to 21.4 percent of Al2O3, 1.9 to 4.5 percent of K2O, 1.3 to 3.1 percent of CaO, 0.2 to 1.5 percent of MgO and 4.3 to 7.2 percent of ignition loss. The water-absorbent resin is prepared from one or more of polyacrylate, a starch acrylate polymer, a starch-acrylonitrile grafted copolymer and an acrylamide-acrylonitrile-acrylic acid terpolymer. By adopting the formula of the ceramic powder and compounding of the water-absorbent resin, a green body with good light transmission and high strength can be obtained, meanwhile, the water-absorbent resin has a strong water absorption and permeation effect, permeation of color penetrating ink is facilitated, and the permeation depth can reach 3-4 mm. And the fired finished product is bright in color, fine and mild in pattern and strong in stereoscopic impression.
本发明公开一种立体渗花效果陶瓷砖，包括透光坯体，透光坯体包括陶瓷粉料和吸水树脂，陶瓷粉料和吸水树脂的重量比为100：1.5～2.5；陶瓷粉料的化学组成以质量百分比计，包括：SiO2 63.1～73.3％、Al2O3 17.5～21.4％、K2O 1.9～4.5％、CaO 1.3～3.1％、MgO 0.2～1.5％和烧失量4.3～7.2％。吸水树脂包括聚丙烯酸盐、淀粉丙烯酸盐聚合物、淀粉‑丙烯腈接枝共聚物和丙烯酰胺‑丙烯腈‑丙烯酸三元共聚物中的一种或几种。本发明采用上述陶瓷粉料配方和吸水树脂的复配，可以获得透光性良好、高强度的坯体，同时具备强吸水渗透作用，有助于渗花墨水的渗透，渗透深度可达3～4mm。烧成后的成品色彩鲜艳，图案细腻温润，立体感强。
Ceramic tile with three-dimensional penetrating effect and preparation method of ceramic tile
The invention discloses a ceramic tile with a three-dimensional penetrating effect, which comprises a light-transmitting green body, the light-transmitting green body comprises ceramic powder and water-absorbent resin, and the weight ratio of the ceramic powder to the water-absorbent resin is 100: (1.5-2.5); the ceramic powder is prepared from the following chemical components in percentage by mass: 63.1 to 73.3 percent of SiO2, 17.5 to 21.4 percent of Al2O3, 1.9 to 4.5 percent of K2O, 1.3 to 3.1 percent of CaO, 0.2 to 1.5 percent of MgO and 4.3 to 7.2 percent of ignition loss. The water-absorbent resin is prepared from one or more of polyacrylate, a starch acrylate polymer, a starch-acrylonitrile grafted copolymer and an acrylamide-acrylonitrile-acrylic acid terpolymer. By adopting the formula of the ceramic powder and compounding of the water-absorbent resin, a green body with good light transmission and high strength can be obtained, meanwhile, the water-absorbent resin has a strong water absorption and permeation effect, permeation of color penetrating ink is facilitated, and the permeation depth can reach 3-4 mm. And the fired finished product is bright in color, fine and mild in pattern and strong in stereoscopic impression.
本发明公开一种立体渗花效果陶瓷砖，包括透光坯体，透光坯体包括陶瓷粉料和吸水树脂，陶瓷粉料和吸水树脂的重量比为100：1.5～2.5；陶瓷粉料的化学组成以质量百分比计，包括：SiO2 63.1～73.3％、Al2O3 17.5～21.4％、K2O 1.9～4.5％、CaO 1.3～3.1％、MgO 0.2～1.5％和烧失量4.3～7.2％。吸水树脂包括聚丙烯酸盐、淀粉丙烯酸盐聚合物、淀粉‑丙烯腈接枝共聚物和丙烯酰胺‑丙烯腈‑丙烯酸三元共聚物中的一种或几种。本发明采用上述陶瓷粉料配方和吸水树脂的复配，可以获得透光性良好、高强度的坯体，同时具备强吸水渗透作用，有助于渗花墨水的渗透，渗透深度可达3～4mm。烧成后的成品色彩鲜艳，图案细腻温润，立体感强。
Ceramic tile with three-dimensional penetrating effect and preparation method of ceramic tile
一种立体渗花效果陶瓷砖及其制备方法
PENG XIHUI (Autor:in) / YAO GAOHUI (Autor:in) / LI ZHIHAO (Autor:in) / GUO HUIFA (Autor:in) / TIAN XIANJIAN (Autor:in) / HU YIFENG (Autor:in) / YAN GUANGHE (Autor:in) / WU HUIQUAN (Autor:in) / WANG XIUCHENG (Autor:in)
10.12.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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