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Method for arranging a chemical barrier in a gasifying reactor for black liquor, a chemical gasifying reactor, a barrier layer of a reactor and a method for manufacturing a building block for such a barrier layer
A chemical reactor and a method for arranging a ceramic barrier in a gasifying reactor, which reactor is arranged to convert high energy organic waste of black liquor type with a large amount of organic or inorganic alkali metal compounds, by high temperature oxidation with air or oxygen, whereby the organic waste is converted to a hot reducing gas containing a considerable amount of water vapour and the inorganic compounds form an alkali-containing salt melt at a temperature of 750-1150° C., and which reactor is arranged to comprise an outer shell (14) with associated inlet and outlet devices for reactants and products, the method comprising the arranging of a lining (16, 18) comprising one or more layers of ceramic barriers (16, 18) on the inside of the shell (14), the innermost ceramic barrier (16) of the reactor being composed of a lining material that primarily contains compounds of aluminium oxide (Al2O3), and at least one of alkali metal oxides (Me2(I)O) and alkaline earth metal oxides (Me(I)0), forming compounds of the type Me2(I)O Al2O3 and Me(II)0-Al2O3.
Method for arranging a chemical barrier in a gasifying reactor for black liquor, a chemical gasifying reactor, a barrier layer of a reactor and a method for manufacturing a building block for such a barrier layer
A chemical reactor and a method for arranging a ceramic barrier in a gasifying reactor, which reactor is arranged to convert high energy organic waste of black liquor type with a large amount of organic or inorganic alkali metal compounds, by high temperature oxidation with air or oxygen, whereby the organic waste is converted to a hot reducing gas containing a considerable amount of water vapour and the inorganic compounds form an alkali-containing salt melt at a temperature of 750-1150° C., and which reactor is arranged to comprise an outer shell (14) with associated inlet and outlet devices for reactants and products, the method comprising the arranging of a lining (16, 18) comprising one or more layers of ceramic barriers (16, 18) on the inside of the shell (14), the innermost ceramic barrier (16) of the reactor being composed of a lining material that primarily contains compounds of aluminium oxide (Al2O3), and at least one of alkali metal oxides (Me2(I)O) and alkaline earth metal oxides (Me(I)0), forming compounds of the type Me2(I)O Al2O3 and Me(II)0-Al2O3.
Method for arranging a chemical barrier in a gasifying reactor for black liquor, a chemical gasifying reactor, a barrier layer of a reactor and a method for manufacturing a building block for such a barrier layer
TEGMAN RAGNAR (Autor:in)
03.11.2015
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
IPC:
B01D
SEPARATION
,
Trennen
/
B01J
Chemische oder physikalische Verfahren, z.B. Katalyse oder Kolloidchemie
,
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY
/
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
C10J
Erzeugung von Kohlenmonoxid und Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gasen aus festen kohlenstoffhaltigen Materialien durch unvollständige Oxidation mittels Sauerstoff oder Wasserdampf
,
PRODUCTION OF GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE AND HYDROGEN FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS BY PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESSES INVOLVING OXYGEN OR STEAM
/
D21C
PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE- CONTAINING MATERIALS
,
Gewinnung von Cellulose durch Abscheiden nichtcelluloseartiger Substanzen von cellulosehaltigen Stoffen
/
F27D
Einzelheiten oder Zubehör für Industrieöfen, Schachtöfen, Brennöfen oder Retorten, soweit sie nicht auf eine Ofenart eingeschränkt sind
,
DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
4469488 Method for gasifying coal
Elsevier | 1985
4673413 Apparatus for gasifying waste oil
Elsevier | 1987
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