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Affordability of Decentralized Wastewater Systems: A Case Study in Integrated Planning from INDIA
Based on experiences about the planning of decentralized wastewater treatment systems for slums of two rural towns in India, the paper asks to what extent affordability for the future users may impede the realization of other sustainability goals. The planning aimed at ensuring economic, social, and environmental sustainability. To this end the planning process promoted the participation of stakeholders and it was supplemented by an in-depth analysis (using novel methods) of the socio-economic situation of the future users. In particular, an approach towards estimating willingness to pay from small samples was developed. Taking all this information into account, planning identified a well-established technology that it is inexpensive, robust, and easy to maintain. The experiences of this planning process may generalize to other developing countries seeking socially acceptable low cost solutions with reasonable pollution reduction for resolving the sanitation crisis.
Affordability of Decentralized Wastewater Systems: A Case Study in Integrated Planning from INDIA
Based on experiences about the planning of decentralized wastewater treatment systems for slums of two rural towns in India, the paper asks to what extent affordability for the future users may impede the realization of other sustainability goals. The planning aimed at ensuring economic, social, and environmental sustainability. To this end the planning process promoted the participation of stakeholders and it was supplemented by an in-depth analysis (using novel methods) of the socio-economic situation of the future users. In particular, an approach towards estimating willingness to pay from small samples was developed. Taking all this information into account, planning identified a well-established technology that it is inexpensive, robust, and easy to maintain. The experiences of this planning process may generalize to other developing countries seeking socially acceptable low cost solutions with reasonable pollution reduction for resolving the sanitation crisis.
Affordability of Decentralized Wastewater Systems: A Case Study in Integrated Planning from INDIA
Norbert Brunner (author) / Markus Starkl (author) / Absar A. Kazmi (author) / Alvaro Real (author) / Nitin Jain (author) / Vijay Mishra (author)
2018
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
sewage treatment plant (STP), city sanitation plan (CSP), decentralized system , stakeholder participation , household (HH) survey , financing , willingness to pay (WTP), distribution fit tests , analytic hierarchy process (AHP), pattern recognition , Hydraulic engineering , TC1-978 , Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes , TD201-500
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