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Design, production, and service performance data obtained in 1961 study of concrete ties in Western Europe are summarized; 4 types of ties are described, installation and maintenance procedures indicated, and comparison given of initial costs.
Design, production, and service performance data obtained in 1961 study of concrete ties in Western Europe are summarized; 4 types of ties are described, installation and maintenance procedures indicated, and comparison given of initial costs.
Survey of European concrete crossties
ASCE -- Proc (J Structural Div)
Kunze, W.E. (author)
1962
25 pages
Article (Journal)
English
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