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Plant measure water-interception, water-storage and micro-irrigation method for high-steep slope surfaces
The invention discloses a plant measure water-interception, water-storage, and micro-irrigation method for high-steep slope surfaces. The method is characterized in that water-interception grooves areformed at the top of slope surface greening treatment areas to intercept slope runoff, water-storage grooves are formed on the slope surfaces, filter devices are arranged in the water-interception grooves and the water-storage grooves, diverting devices and drip irrigation pipes are arranged under the grooves, and anti-sludge nets, and flushing guide strips and the like are arranged on the grooves, namely, the water-interception grooves with automatic pollution discharge functions and the water-storage grooves with automatic pollution discharge functions are mounted at the slope surfaces suchas concrete and rock, and meanwhile, water in the water-interception grooves and the water-storage grooves enter the diverting devices through filter elements, and then enters plant soil by the dripirrigation pipes on the diverting devices, and rainwater and the runoff are used for flushing the filter elements. The entry of the water required by plants at the high-steep slope surfaces such as sprayed concrete, the concrete and the rock is difficult, so that ecological management is carried out on the sites where the plants are difficult to grow through the method, and the method has the advantages that the survival rate of the plants is high, the survival time is long, the effect is good, the environmental protection influence is small, the investment is saved, the required quantity of materials is small, no power is needed, the drip irrigation pipes are not prone to blockage without maintenance, the labor intensity of workers is low, and the construction period is short.
本发明公开了一种用于高陡坡面植物措施的截水蓄水微灌方法。通过在坡面绿化治理区域顶部设置截水槽对坡面径流进行截水、坡面设置蓄水槽、截水槽和蓄水槽内设置过滤装置、槽下带有分流器和滴灌管、槽上设防淤网、冲洗导向条等,即采用在混凝土、岩石等坡面安装带有自行排污功能的截水槽和蓄水槽,同时截水槽和蓄水槽内的水分通过滤芯进入分流器,再由分流器上的滴灌管进入植土中,并利用雨水和径流对滤芯进行冲洗。本方法对喷射混凝土、混凝土、岩石等高陡坡面植物所需水分难以进入从而难以生长的部位进行生态治理,植物成活率高,成活时间长,效果好,环保影响小,投资省,材料需用量少,无动力、滴管不易堵塞,免维护,工人劳动强度低,工期短。
Plant measure water-interception, water-storage and micro-irrigation method for high-steep slope surfaces
The invention discloses a plant measure water-interception, water-storage, and micro-irrigation method for high-steep slope surfaces. The method is characterized in that water-interception grooves areformed at the top of slope surface greening treatment areas to intercept slope runoff, water-storage grooves are formed on the slope surfaces, filter devices are arranged in the water-interception grooves and the water-storage grooves, diverting devices and drip irrigation pipes are arranged under the grooves, and anti-sludge nets, and flushing guide strips and the like are arranged on the grooves, namely, the water-interception grooves with automatic pollution discharge functions and the water-storage grooves with automatic pollution discharge functions are mounted at the slope surfaces suchas concrete and rock, and meanwhile, water in the water-interception grooves and the water-storage grooves enter the diverting devices through filter elements, and then enters plant soil by the dripirrigation pipes on the diverting devices, and rainwater and the runoff are used for flushing the filter elements. The entry of the water required by plants at the high-steep slope surfaces such as sprayed concrete, the concrete and the rock is difficult, so that ecological management is carried out on the sites where the plants are difficult to grow through the method, and the method has the advantages that the survival rate of the plants is high, the survival time is long, the effect is good, the environmental protection influence is small, the investment is saved, the required quantity of materials is small, no power is needed, the drip irrigation pipes are not prone to blockage without maintenance, the labor intensity of workers is low, and the construction period is short.
本发明公开了一种用于高陡坡面植物措施的截水蓄水微灌方法。通过在坡面绿化治理区域顶部设置截水槽对坡面径流进行截水、坡面设置蓄水槽、截水槽和蓄水槽内设置过滤装置、槽下带有分流器和滴灌管、槽上设防淤网、冲洗导向条等,即采用在混凝土、岩石等坡面安装带有自行排污功能的截水槽和蓄水槽,同时截水槽和蓄水槽内的水分通过滤芯进入分流器,再由分流器上的滴灌管进入植土中,并利用雨水和径流对滤芯进行冲洗。本方法对喷射混凝土、混凝土、岩石等高陡坡面植物所需水分难以进入从而难以生长的部位进行生态治理,植物成活率高,成活时间长,效果好,环保影响小,投资省,材料需用量少,无动力、滴管不易堵塞,免维护,工人劳动强度低,工期短。
Plant measure water-interception, water-storage and micro-irrigation method for high-steep slope surfaces
一种用于高陡坡面植物措施的截水蓄水微灌方法
ZHENG CHUYING (author)
2020-04-21
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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