A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Sound absorbing, flame-retardant and flame-retardant wall cloth and preparation method thereof
The invention relates to sound absorbing, flame-retardant and flame-retardant wall cloth and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of decorative material preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps of preparing a flame-retardant wear-resistant self-made functional material by a high-temperature cooking and thermal oxidation method first; and then compounding the self-made functional material and modified polypropylene meltwater and carrying out spinning, traction and heat bonding to obtain a multifunctional environmental-friendly flame-retardantwall shell fabric. Magnesium oxide and zinc oxide formed by thermal oxidization have a flame retardant property to endow the wall cloth with a flame-retardant function, and friction is reduced by means of high mechanical strength of spherical nano silicon dioxide and rolling slippage thereamong and the inner frictional loss heat is reduced, so that the wear resistance of the wall cloth is furtherimproved. In addition, the heat bonded wall shell fabric after traction and spinning is loose and porous in structure and can resonate to consume energy so as to achieve a purpose of absorbing and emitting sounds in multiple layers. Compared with common wall cloth, the wall cloth not only is flame-retardant and wear-resistant, but also has a sound isolating and absorbing effect and is wide in application prospect.
本发明涉及一种吸音阻燃耐磨墙布及其制备方法，属于装饰材料制备技术领域。本发明首先通过高温蒸煮、热氧化的方法制得具备阻燃耐磨的自制功能料，再将自制功能料和改性聚丙烯熔融液复配经喷丝、牵引、热粘合后得到多功能环保阻燃墙壁面料，通过热氧化形成的氧化镁和氧化锌具有优异阻燃性能赋予墙布阻燃功能，并且通过球形纳米二氧化硅本身的高机械强度以及相互之间的滚动滑移来减少摩擦，降低摩擦内损热量，进一步提高墙布的耐磨性，此外经牵引纺丝后热粘合的墙壁面料本身结构疏松多孔，可以共振消耗能量从而达到多层吸收发射声音的目的，本发明较之普通墙布，不但具有阻燃、耐磨性能，还具有隔音吸声的效果，应用前景广阔。
Sound absorbing, flame-retardant and flame-retardant wall cloth and preparation method thereof
The invention relates to sound absorbing, flame-retardant and flame-retardant wall cloth and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of decorative material preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps of preparing a flame-retardant wear-resistant self-made functional material by a high-temperature cooking and thermal oxidation method first; and then compounding the self-made functional material and modified polypropylene meltwater and carrying out spinning, traction and heat bonding to obtain a multifunctional environmental-friendly flame-retardantwall shell fabric. Magnesium oxide and zinc oxide formed by thermal oxidization have a flame retardant property to endow the wall cloth with a flame-retardant function, and friction is reduced by means of high mechanical strength of spherical nano silicon dioxide and rolling slippage thereamong and the inner frictional loss heat is reduced, so that the wear resistance of the wall cloth is furtherimproved. In addition, the heat bonded wall shell fabric after traction and spinning is loose and porous in structure and can resonate to consume energy so as to achieve a purpose of absorbing and emitting sounds in multiple layers. Compared with common wall cloth, the wall cloth not only is flame-retardant and wear-resistant, but also has a sound isolating and absorbing effect and is wide in application prospect.
本发明涉及一种吸音阻燃耐磨墙布及其制备方法，属于装饰材料制备技术领域。本发明首先通过高温蒸煮、热氧化的方法制得具备阻燃耐磨的自制功能料，再将自制功能料和改性聚丙烯熔融液复配经喷丝、牵引、热粘合后得到多功能环保阻燃墙壁面料，通过热氧化形成的氧化镁和氧化锌具有优异阻燃性能赋予墙布阻燃功能，并且通过球形纳米二氧化硅本身的高机械强度以及相互之间的滚动滑移来减少摩擦，降低摩擦内损热量，进一步提高墙布的耐磨性，此外经牵引纺丝后热粘合的墙壁面料本身结构疏松多孔，可以共振消耗能量从而达到多层吸收发射声音的目的，本发明较之普通墙布，不但具有阻燃、耐磨性能，还具有隔音吸声的效果，应用前景广阔。
Sound absorbing, flame-retardant and flame-retardant wall cloth and preparation method thereof
一种吸音阻燃耐磨墙布及其制备方法
CHEN GUOLIN (author)
2020-09-11
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
D04H
Herstellen von flächigem Textilgut, z.B. aus Fasern oder fadenförmigem Material
,
MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
/
D01C
CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING
,
Chemische oder biologische Behandlung von natürlichem fadenförmigen oder faserigen Material zur Gewinnung von Fäden oder Fasern zum Verspinnen
/
D01F
Chemische Gesichtspunkte bei der Herstellung von produzierten Filamenten, Zwirnen, Fasern, Borsten oder Bändern
,
CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF MAN-MADE FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
/
D06M
Behandeln von Fasern, Fäden, Garnen, Textilgut, Federn oder aus solchen Materialien hergestelltem Fasergut, soweit nicht anderweitig in Klasse D06 vorgesehen
,
TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
/
E04F
FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
,
Ausbau von Bauwerken, z.B. Treppen, Fußböden
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