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The invention provides a low-temperature-resistant high-voltage power transmission porcelain insulator and a preparation method thereof. The porcelain insulator comprises a porcelain part of the porcelain insulator. The porcelain part of the porcelain insulator comprises the following raw materials: aluminum oxide, calcined bauxite, potassium feldspar, a zirconium dioxide/kaolin composite material, fluorapatite, cerium oxide/lanthanum oxide-coated nano-boron nitride and a sintering aid. A reinforcing layer and a self-cleaning layer are sequentially arranged outside the porcelain part of the porcelain insulator. A coating for the reinforcing layer is prepared by mixing the following raw materials: nano-aluminum oxide sol, a cerium oxide/SiO2-coated graphene oxide composite material, aluminum dihydrogen phosphate, nano-attapulgite and nano-boron nitride. A coating for the self-cleaning layer is prepared by mixing the following raw materials: lanthanum/cerium co-doped titanium dioxide sol, nano-aluminum oxide sol, acicular wollastonite and tetrapod-like zinc oxide whiskers. The porcelain insulator prepared in the invention has good weatherability, is suitable for long-term use in extremely cold areas, and has strong anti-pollution performance and excellent mechanical properties.
本发明提供了一种耐低温高压输电用瓷绝缘子及其制备方法,瓷绝缘子包括瓷绝缘子瓷件;瓷绝缘子瓷件包括以下原料:氧化铝、煅烧高铝矾土、钾长石、二氧化锆/高岭土复合材料、氟磷灰石、氧化铈/氧化镧包覆纳米氮化硼、烧结助剂;瓷绝缘子瓷件外还依次设置有强化层和自清洁层;强化层所用涂料由以下原料混合制成:纳米氧化铝溶胶、氧化铈/SiO2包覆氧化石墨烯复合材料、磷酸二氢铝、纳米凹凸捧土、纳米氮化硼;自清洁层所用涂料由以下原料混合制成:镧/铈共掺杂二氧化钛溶胶、纳米氧化铝溶胶、针状硅灰石、四针状氧化锌晶须。本发明制备得到的瓷绝缘子耐候性好,适用于在极寒地区长期使用,且防污秽性能强,机械性能优异。
The invention provides a low-temperature-resistant high-voltage power transmission porcelain insulator and a preparation method thereof. The porcelain insulator comprises a porcelain part of the porcelain insulator. The porcelain part of the porcelain insulator comprises the following raw materials: aluminum oxide, calcined bauxite, potassium feldspar, a zirconium dioxide/kaolin composite material, fluorapatite, cerium oxide/lanthanum oxide-coated nano-boron nitride and a sintering aid. A reinforcing layer and a self-cleaning layer are sequentially arranged outside the porcelain part of the porcelain insulator. A coating for the reinforcing layer is prepared by mixing the following raw materials: nano-aluminum oxide sol, a cerium oxide/SiO2-coated graphene oxide composite material, aluminum dihydrogen phosphate, nano-attapulgite and nano-boron nitride. A coating for the self-cleaning layer is prepared by mixing the following raw materials: lanthanum/cerium co-doped titanium dioxide sol, nano-aluminum oxide sol, acicular wollastonite and tetrapod-like zinc oxide whiskers. The porcelain insulator prepared in the invention has good weatherability, is suitable for long-term use in extremely cold areas, and has strong anti-pollution performance and excellent mechanical properties.
本发明提供了一种耐低温高压输电用瓷绝缘子及其制备方法,瓷绝缘子包括瓷绝缘子瓷件;瓷绝缘子瓷件包括以下原料:氧化铝、煅烧高铝矾土、钾长石、二氧化锆/高岭土复合材料、氟磷灰石、氧化铈/氧化镧包覆纳米氮化硼、烧结助剂;瓷绝缘子瓷件外还依次设置有强化层和自清洁层;强化层所用涂料由以下原料混合制成:纳米氧化铝溶胶、氧化铈/SiO2包覆氧化石墨烯复合材料、磷酸二氢铝、纳米凹凸捧土、纳米氮化硼;自清洁层所用涂料由以下原料混合制成:镧/铈共掺杂二氧化钛溶胶、纳米氧化铝溶胶、针状硅灰石、四针状氧化锌晶须。本发明制备得到的瓷绝缘子耐候性好,适用于在极寒地区长期使用,且防污秽性能强,机械性能优异。
Low-temperature-resistant high-voltage power transmission porcelain insulator and preparation method thereof
一种耐低温高压输电用瓷绝缘子及其制备方法
2021-03-05
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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