A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
The invention discloses a self-rescue device used when an excavator sinks into sludge. The self-rescue device comprises an excavator body, a lifting sliding block is installed on the right side of theexcavator body in an up-down sliding mode, an overturning block is rotatably installed on the right portion of the lifting sliding block, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the left portion of the lifting sliding block, and an overturning mechanism is arranged on the right portion of the lifting sliding block. A lifting mechanism is arranged in the overturning block and the lifting sliding block,a disengaging mechanism is arranged in the overturning block, a separating mechanism is arranged in the overturning block, the device is installed on the side face of the excavator body, when the excavator body is sunken into sludge, the device can be lifted upwards to be away from the sludge, and then a steel plate on the device is overturned to be horizontal and pressed on the sludge, the pressure of the excavator applied onto the sludge is reduced, so that the excavator is pulled out of the sludge through counter-acting force, then the movable steel plate can be moved to the position belowan excavator crawler belt through rotation and then separated from the excavator body, and therefore the excavator can leave the sludge by means of driving force of the excavator.
本发明公开了一种挖掘机陷入淤泥中时的自救装置，包括挖掘机体，所述挖掘机体右侧上下滑动安装有升降滑块，所述升降滑块右部转动安装有翻转块，所述升降滑块左部设置有升降机构，所述升降滑块右部设置有翻转机构，所述翻转块和所述升降滑块中设置有抬升机构，所述翻转块中设置有脱离机构，所述翻转块中设置有分离机构，该装置安装于挖掘机机体侧面，在机体陷入淤泥中时，能够向上提升离开淤泥，然后将装置上的钢板翻转到水平后压到淤泥上，较小挖掘机施加在淤泥上的压强，从而通过反作用力将挖掘机从淤泥中拔出，之后能够通过转动将活动钢板移动到挖掘机履带下方，然后与机体分离，从而使挖掘机能够依靠自身驱动力离开淤泥。
The invention discloses a self-rescue device used when an excavator sinks into sludge. The self-rescue device comprises an excavator body, a lifting sliding block is installed on the right side of theexcavator body in an up-down sliding mode, an overturning block is rotatably installed on the right portion of the lifting sliding block, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the left portion of the lifting sliding block, and an overturning mechanism is arranged on the right portion of the lifting sliding block. A lifting mechanism is arranged in the overturning block and the lifting sliding block,a disengaging mechanism is arranged in the overturning block, a separating mechanism is arranged in the overturning block, the device is installed on the side face of the excavator body, when the excavator body is sunken into sludge, the device can be lifted upwards to be away from the sludge, and then a steel plate on the device is overturned to be horizontal and pressed on the sludge, the pressure of the excavator applied onto the sludge is reduced, so that the excavator is pulled out of the sludge through counter-acting force, then the movable steel plate can be moved to the position belowan excavator crawler belt through rotation and then separated from the excavator body, and therefore the excavator can leave the sludge by means of driving force of the excavator.
本发明公开了一种挖掘机陷入淤泥中时的自救装置，包括挖掘机体，所述挖掘机体右侧上下滑动安装有升降滑块，所述升降滑块右部转动安装有翻转块，所述升降滑块左部设置有升降机构，所述升降滑块右部设置有翻转机构，所述翻转块和所述升降滑块中设置有抬升机构，所述翻转块中设置有脱离机构，所述翻转块中设置有分离机构，该装置安装于挖掘机机体侧面，在机体陷入淤泥中时，能够向上提升离开淤泥，然后将装置上的钢板翻转到水平后压到淤泥上，较小挖掘机施加在淤泥上的压强，从而通过反作用力将挖掘机从淤泥中拔出，之后能够通过转动将活动钢板移动到挖掘机履带下方，然后与机体分离，从而使挖掘机能够依靠自身驱动力离开淤泥。
Self-rescue device used when excavator sinks into sludge
一种挖掘机陷入淤泥中时的自救装置
WU SIYU (author)
2021-03-16
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
| European Patent Office | 2020