A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Light roof greening planting method
Existing greening plants and matrix combinations have different pressures on a roof top plate, bearing and roof load need to be strictly calculated in construction engineering, it is guaranteed that the total load of a roof garden meets roof garden construction requirement, if the weight is too large, a house structure is prone to being damaged, and vigorous application and popularization cannot be achieved. Therefore, the invention provides a light roof greening planting method. According to the light roof greening planting method, a vegetation layer, a planting soil layer, a filtering layer, a drainage layer or a water storage layer, a protection layer, a root puncture resistant waterproof layer, a common waterproof layer, a leveling slope making layer or a slope making layer, a heat insulation layer and a structural layer are built on a roof from top to bottom; wherein the planting soil layer is composed of garden soil, gravel and a light substrate, the ratio of the garden soil to the gravel to the light substrate is 3: 2: 5, the light substrate comprises green manure, vermiculite, perlite, turf ash and saw dust, and the vegetation layer is selected from sedum spectabile, sedum sarmentosum, dianthus chinensis or sedum lineare. According to the light roof greening planting method, roof greening planting is light enough, extremely low in load and convenient to popularize and use for more buildings.
现有的绿化植物和基质组合对屋顶顶板的压力不同,在施工工程中须严格计算承重及屋顶荷载,保障屋顶花园总荷载满足屋顶花园建设需求,如果重量过大容易对房屋结构造成损坏,无法大力推广应用。因此本发明提出一种轻型屋顶绿化建植方法,在屋顶从上往下分别搭建植被层、种植土层、过滤层、排水层或蓄水层、保护层、耐根穿刺防水层、普通防水层、找平坡层或找坡层、绝热层、结构层;其中种植土层由园土、砂砾和轻质基质组成,园土、砂砾、轻质基质的比例为3:2:5,轻质基质包含绿肥、蛭石、珍珠岩、草炭灰、锯末,所述植被层选用八宝景天、垂盆草、石竹或佛甲草。本发明提出的方案足够轻质,荷载极低,便于推广至更多建筑物使用。
Light roof greening planting method
Existing greening plants and matrix combinations have different pressures on a roof top plate, bearing and roof load need to be strictly calculated in construction engineering, it is guaranteed that the total load of a roof garden meets roof garden construction requirement, if the weight is too large, a house structure is prone to being damaged, and vigorous application and popularization cannot be achieved. Therefore, the invention provides a light roof greening planting method. According to the light roof greening planting method, a vegetation layer, a planting soil layer, a filtering layer, a drainage layer or a water storage layer, a protection layer, a root puncture resistant waterproof layer, a common waterproof layer, a leveling slope making layer or a slope making layer, a heat insulation layer and a structural layer are built on a roof from top to bottom; wherein the planting soil layer is composed of garden soil, gravel and a light substrate, the ratio of the garden soil to the gravel to the light substrate is 3: 2: 5, the light substrate comprises green manure, vermiculite, perlite, turf ash and saw dust, and the vegetation layer is selected from sedum spectabile, sedum sarmentosum, dianthus chinensis or sedum lineare. According to the light roof greening planting method, roof greening planting is light enough, extremely low in load and convenient to popularize and use for more buildings.
现有的绿化植物和基质组合对屋顶顶板的压力不同,在施工工程中须严格计算承重及屋顶荷载,保障屋顶花园总荷载满足屋顶花园建设需求,如果重量过大容易对房屋结构造成损坏,无法大力推广应用。因此本发明提出一种轻型屋顶绿化建植方法,在屋顶从上往下分别搭建植被层、种植土层、过滤层、排水层或蓄水层、保护层、耐根穿刺防水层、普通防水层、找平坡层或找坡层、绝热层、结构层;其中种植土层由园土、砂砾和轻质基质组成,园土、砂砾、轻质基质的比例为3:2:5,轻质基质包含绿肥、蛭石、珍珠岩、草炭灰、锯末,所述植被层选用八宝景天、垂盆草、石竹或佛甲草。本发明提出的方案足够轻质,荷载极低,便于推广至更多建筑物使用。
Light roof greening planting method
一种轻型屋顶绿化建植方法
LI GUIRONG (author) / CHEN QIANG (author) / ZHANG PENG (author)
2021-05-07
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
Plantation module for roof greening and greening planting method
European Patent Office | 2015
|Planting-culturing device for roof greening plants and roof greening construction method
European Patent Office | 2020
|Root-puncture-resistant waterproof planting system for roof greening
European Patent Office | 2020
|