A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Roof garden arbor planting method
The invention discloses a roof garden arbor planting method which comprises the following steps: 1) a waterproof layer is laid on the top surface of an original building, and a first cement mortar layer is laid on the waterproof layer; 2) a plurality of parallel overhead brick walls are piled on the first cement mortar layer, and the positions of the overhead brick walls correspond to supporting beam columns below the top surface of the original building; 3) a concrete bottom plate is arranged between every two adjacent overhead brick walls, the two ends of the concrete bottom plate are fixedly installed on the overhead brick walls, and a planting groove is formed by the concrete bottom plate and the overhead brick walls at the two ends; 4) a first root separating layer, a water storage and drainage layer, a filter cloth layer and a plant culture medium layer are sequentially arranged in the planting grooves from the bottom, and the shape of the first root separating layer is matched with that of the planting groove; and 5) the arbor is planted in the plant culture medium layer. Compared with the prior art, the framework form and the force transmission mode of roof planting are changed, the bearing capacity of a building roof structure is improved, and damage of growth of arbor roots to the roof structure is avoided.
本发明公开了一种屋顶花园乔木种植方法，包括以下步骤：1)在原建筑顶面上铺设防水层，并在防水层上铺设第一水泥砂浆层；2)在第一水泥砂浆层上堆砌若干道平行布置的架空砖墙，架空砖墙位置对应原建筑顶面下方的支撑梁柱；3)在相邻两个架空砖墙之间设置混凝土底板，混凝土底板两端固定安装在架空砖墙上，混凝土底板与两端的架空砖墙形成种植槽；4)在种植槽内自底部依次设置第一隔根层、蓄排水层、过滤布层和植物培养基层，第一隔根层的形状匹配种植槽的形状；5)将乔木种植在植物培养基层内。本发明相较于现有技术，改变屋面种植的骨架形式及传力方式，提高建筑屋顶结构的承载能力，避免乔木根系生长对屋顶结构的破坏。
Roof garden arbor planting method
The invention discloses a roof garden arbor planting method which comprises the following steps: 1) a waterproof layer is laid on the top surface of an original building, and a first cement mortar layer is laid on the waterproof layer; 2) a plurality of parallel overhead brick walls are piled on the first cement mortar layer, and the positions of the overhead brick walls correspond to supporting beam columns below the top surface of the original building; 3) a concrete bottom plate is arranged between every two adjacent overhead brick walls, the two ends of the concrete bottom plate are fixedly installed on the overhead brick walls, and a planting groove is formed by the concrete bottom plate and the overhead brick walls at the two ends; 4) a first root separating layer, a water storage and drainage layer, a filter cloth layer and a plant culture medium layer are sequentially arranged in the planting grooves from the bottom, and the shape of the first root separating layer is matched with that of the planting groove; and 5) the arbor is planted in the plant culture medium layer. Compared with the prior art, the framework form and the force transmission mode of roof planting are changed, the bearing capacity of a building roof structure is improved, and damage of growth of arbor roots to the roof structure is avoided.
本发明公开了一种屋顶花园乔木种植方法，包括以下步骤：1)在原建筑顶面上铺设防水层，并在防水层上铺设第一水泥砂浆层；2)在第一水泥砂浆层上堆砌若干道平行布置的架空砖墙，架空砖墙位置对应原建筑顶面下方的支撑梁柱；3)在相邻两个架空砖墙之间设置混凝土底板，混凝土底板两端固定安装在架空砖墙上，混凝土底板与两端的架空砖墙形成种植槽；4)在种植槽内自底部依次设置第一隔根层、蓄排水层、过滤布层和植物培养基层，第一隔根层的形状匹配种植槽的形状；5)将乔木种植在植物培养基层内。本发明相较于现有技术，改变屋面种植的骨架形式及传力方式，提高建筑屋顶结构的承载能力，避免乔木根系生长对屋顶结构的破坏。
Roof garden arbor planting method
一种屋顶花园乔木种植方法
XIN QING (author) / HUANG WEI (author) / XU WEIWEI (author) / HUA HONG (author) / LIU LEI (author) / ZHOU QIAN (author) / CHEN QI (author) / YU JINGYANG (author) / LIU XINXING (author)
2021-07-13
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
A01G
Gartenbau
,
HORTICULTURE
/
B32B
LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
,
Schichtkörper, d.h. aus Ebenen oder gewölbten Schichten, z.B. mit zell- oder wabenförmiger Form, aufgebaute Erzeugnisse
/
E04D
ROOF COVERINGS
,
Dacheindeckungen
ARBOR PREVENTING COLLAPSE OF ROOF AND METHOD PRODUCING IT
| European Patent Office | 2016