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Planting method and device suitable for alpine plants
The invention discloses a field planting method and device suitable for alpine plants and capable of retaining water, preserving heat and improving fertility. The field planting device comprises a field planting shell, and a permeable layer is longitudinally arranged in the field planting shell; a rainwater storage area is arranged between the outer side of the permeable layer and the inner wall of the shell and is filled with a heat-preservation and water-retention material layer; the inner side of the permeable layer is a planting area filled with a culture medium; the field planting method comprises the steps of sowing and seedling raising, hole digging, seedling feeding, field planting and the like. Planting holes are dug in the superficial surface of a soil layer to embed a planting device; plant-growing bag seedlings are cultivated in advance to facilitate transplanting; in the rainwater storage area, a rainwater collector collects and stores rainwater, and a heat preservation and water retention material layer retains water and preserves heat; the rainwater check valve prevents reverse flow and evaporation; rainwater slowly permeates through the permeable layer, moisture is balanced, moisture loss or waterlogging is prevented, and breathable growth of roots is facilitated. Slow-release fertilizer is filled to supply nutrients for a long time; and the planting shell and the rainwater collector can degrade and expand the later-stage growth space, and are fully fused with the planting environment, so that vegetation is simply and efficiently restored.
本发明公开了一种保水保温、提高肥力的一种适用于高寒植物的定植方法及装置,定植装置包括定植外壳,其内纵向设有渗透层;渗透层外侧与外壳内壁之间为雨水存储区,填充有保温保水材料层;渗透层内侧为定植区,填充有栽培基质;定植方法包括步骤播种育苗、挖穴、上苗、定植等;本发明在土层浅表挖设定植穴填埋定植装置;提前育植生袋苗便于移栽;雨水存储区、雨水收集器收集保存雨水,保温保水材料层保水保温;雨水止回阀防止逆流和蒸发;通过渗透层使雨水缓慢渗透,平衡水分防止水分流失或过涝,利于根系透气生长;填充缓释肥长效供给营养;定植外壳、雨水收集器可降解扩大后期生长空间,与定植环境充分融合,简单、高效地修复植被。
Planting method and device suitable for alpine plants
The invention discloses a field planting method and device suitable for alpine plants and capable of retaining water, preserving heat and improving fertility. The field planting device comprises a field planting shell, and a permeable layer is longitudinally arranged in the field planting shell; a rainwater storage area is arranged between the outer side of the permeable layer and the inner wall of the shell and is filled with a heat-preservation and water-retention material layer; the inner side of the permeable layer is a planting area filled with a culture medium; the field planting method comprises the steps of sowing and seedling raising, hole digging, seedling feeding, field planting and the like. Planting holes are dug in the superficial surface of a soil layer to embed a planting device; plant-growing bag seedlings are cultivated in advance to facilitate transplanting; in the rainwater storage area, a rainwater collector collects and stores rainwater, and a heat preservation and water retention material layer retains water and preserves heat; the rainwater check valve prevents reverse flow and evaporation; rainwater slowly permeates through the permeable layer, moisture is balanced, moisture loss or waterlogging is prevented, and breathable growth of roots is facilitated. Slow-release fertilizer is filled to supply nutrients for a long time; and the planting shell and the rainwater collector can degrade and expand the later-stage growth space, and are fully fused with the planting environment, so that vegetation is simply and efficiently restored.
本发明公开了一种保水保温、提高肥力的一种适用于高寒植物的定植方法及装置,定植装置包括定植外壳,其内纵向设有渗透层;渗透层外侧与外壳内壁之间为雨水存储区,填充有保温保水材料层;渗透层内侧为定植区,填充有栽培基质;定植方法包括步骤播种育苗、挖穴、上苗、定植等;本发明在土层浅表挖设定植穴填埋定植装置;提前育植生袋苗便于移栽;雨水存储区、雨水收集器收集保存雨水,保温保水材料层保水保温;雨水止回阀防止逆流和蒸发;通过渗透层使雨水缓慢渗透,平衡水分防止水分流失或过涝,利于根系透气生长;填充缓释肥长效供给营养;定植外壳、雨水收集器可降解扩大后期生长空间,与定植环境充分融合,简单、高效地修复植被。
Planting method and device suitable for alpine plants
一种适用于高寒植物的定植方法及装置
ZHANG WEI (author) / WANG YONGJIAN (author) / SHI YARU (author) / LIU JIALI (author) / GUO JING (author) / LIU YONGJUN (author) / HUANG DAN (author) / WANG RONG (author)
2022-07-08
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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