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Small watershed water and soil loss treatment method based on ecological civilization
The invention relates to a small watershed water and soil loss treatment method based on ecological civilization, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, the treatment method comprises the following steps: pretreatment of a sloping field: removing sundries on a slope surface and loosening rocks and soil blocks, removing locally protruding rocks and soil blocks or carrying out slope cutting treatment; planting grooves are dug in the slope surface after slope pretreatment, concrete retaining walls are piled around the planting grooves, and the concrete retaining walls comprise transverse retaining walls and vertical retaining walls; protection of the planting grooves: spraying slurry fixing liquid on the bottom surfaces of the planting grooves of the sloping field to form protection layers; planting a grass quilt on the earth surface, namely, planting the grass quilt after laying planting soil on the protective layer. According to the method, measures such as planting groove protection and earth surface grass planting are combined, so that the growth of grass plants is improved, and the loss of planting soil is effectively prevented; meanwhile, the transverse retaining walls are matched with the vertical retaining walls, so that the planting soil is effectively limited in the planting grooves, the protection effect of the slope protection is improved, and the loss of the planting soil is reduced.
本申请涉及一种基于生态文明的小流域水土流失治理方法,属于水利工程技术领域,该治理方法包括以下步骤:对坡地进行预处理:清除坡面杂物及松动岩块、土块,局部突出的岩石及土块应移除或进行削坡处理;坡面开挖:在坡地预处理后坡面上开挖种植槽,在种植槽的四周堆砌混凝土挡墙,混凝土挡墙包括横向挡墙和竖向挡墙;种植槽保护:在坡地的种植槽底面喷涂泥浆固着液后,形成保护层;地表草被种植:在保护层上铺设种植土后,种植草被。本申请通过种植槽保护和地表草被种植等措施相结合,提高了草被植物的生长,有效的防止了种植土的流失;同时,横向挡墙和竖向挡墙相配合,有效的将种植土限制在种植槽内,从而提高护坡防护效果,减小种植土流失。
Small watershed water and soil loss treatment method based on ecological civilization
The invention relates to a small watershed water and soil loss treatment method based on ecological civilization, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, the treatment method comprises the following steps: pretreatment of a sloping field: removing sundries on a slope surface and loosening rocks and soil blocks, removing locally protruding rocks and soil blocks or carrying out slope cutting treatment; planting grooves are dug in the slope surface after slope pretreatment, concrete retaining walls are piled around the planting grooves, and the concrete retaining walls comprise transverse retaining walls and vertical retaining walls; protection of the planting grooves: spraying slurry fixing liquid on the bottom surfaces of the planting grooves of the sloping field to form protection layers; planting a grass quilt on the earth surface, namely, planting the grass quilt after laying planting soil on the protective layer. According to the method, measures such as planting groove protection and earth surface grass planting are combined, so that the growth of grass plants is improved, and the loss of planting soil is effectively prevented; meanwhile, the transverse retaining walls are matched with the vertical retaining walls, so that the planting soil is effectively limited in the planting grooves, the protection effect of the slope protection is improved, and the loss of the planting soil is reduced.
本申请涉及一种基于生态文明的小流域水土流失治理方法,属于水利工程技术领域,该治理方法包括以下步骤:对坡地进行预处理:清除坡面杂物及松动岩块、土块,局部突出的岩石及土块应移除或进行削坡处理;坡面开挖:在坡地预处理后坡面上开挖种植槽,在种植槽的四周堆砌混凝土挡墙,混凝土挡墙包括横向挡墙和竖向挡墙;种植槽保护:在坡地的种植槽底面喷涂泥浆固着液后,形成保护层;地表草被种植:在保护层上铺设种植土后,种植草被。本申请通过种植槽保护和地表草被种植等措施相结合,提高了草被植物的生长,有效的防止了种植土的流失;同时,横向挡墙和竖向挡墙相配合,有效的将种植土限制在种植槽内,从而提高护坡防护效果,减小种植土流失。
Small watershed water and soil loss treatment method based on ecological civilization
一种基于生态文明的小流域水土流失治理方法
LIU HAI (author) / CHEN LI (author) / WU HUANGSI (author) / LU GAI (author)
2022-10-25
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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