A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
The invention discloses a water collection and storage system for desert dry land planting. The water collection and storage system comprises a surface covering film and a water collection covering plate which are located on the earth surface, and a water guide groove and a water storage layer which are located underground. The water collecting cover plate is connected with the water storage layer through the water guide groove; wherein the earth surface covering film is used for reducing evaporation of soil layer moisture; the water collecting cover plate is used for condensing water in air and collecting atmospheric rainfall, and is also used for changing the ventilation state according to the temperature, and blocking the air to reduce evaporation when the temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold value; the water guide groove is used for collecting water obtained by the water collecting cover plate and conducting the water to the water storage layer; the water storage layer is located on the lower portion of the plant root system and used for storing water conducted by the water guiding groove. The water storage system is simple in structure, easy to implement, low in cost and little in maintenance work, moisture in air can be condensed, atmospheric rainfall can be collected, the collected moisture can be stored, measures for reducing evaporation are taken, and the effect of desert greening control through desert water is achieved.
本发明公开了一种沙漠旱地种植用集水储水系统，包括：位于地表的表覆膜、集水覆板，以及位于地下的导水槽、储水层；集水覆板通过导水槽与储水层连接；其中，地表覆膜用于降低土层水分的蒸发；集水覆板用于冷凝空气中的水和收集大气降雨，还用于根据温度高低改变通气状态，在温度高于预设温度阈值时阻断空气以降低蒸发；导水槽用于收集集水覆板获得的水分，并将水分传导至储水层；储水层位于植物根系下部，用于存储导水槽传导的水分。本发明的储水系统结构简单、容易实施、成本低，维护工作少，可冷凝空气中的水分、收集大气降雨，将收集水分存储，并采取降低蒸发的措施，起到利用沙漠之水治理沙漠绿化的作用。
The invention discloses a water collection and storage system for desert dry land planting. The water collection and storage system comprises a surface covering film and a water collection covering plate which are located on the earth surface, and a water guide groove and a water storage layer which are located underground. The water collecting cover plate is connected with the water storage layer through the water guide groove; wherein the earth surface covering film is used for reducing evaporation of soil layer moisture; the water collecting cover plate is used for condensing water in air and collecting atmospheric rainfall, and is also used for changing the ventilation state according to the temperature, and blocking the air to reduce evaporation when the temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold value; the water guide groove is used for collecting water obtained by the water collecting cover plate and conducting the water to the water storage layer; the water storage layer is located on the lower portion of the plant root system and used for storing water conducted by the water guiding groove. The water storage system is simple in structure, easy to implement, low in cost and little in maintenance work, moisture in air can be condensed, atmospheric rainfall can be collected, the collected moisture can be stored, measures for reducing evaporation are taken, and the effect of desert greening control through desert water is achieved.
本发明公开了一种沙漠旱地种植用集水储水系统，包括：位于地表的表覆膜、集水覆板，以及位于地下的导水槽、储水层；集水覆板通过导水槽与储水层连接；其中，地表覆膜用于降低土层水分的蒸发；集水覆板用于冷凝空气中的水和收集大气降雨，还用于根据温度高低改变通气状态，在温度高于预设温度阈值时阻断空气以降低蒸发；导水槽用于收集集水覆板获得的水分，并将水分传导至储水层；储水层位于植物根系下部，用于存储导水槽传导的水分。本发明的储水系统结构简单、容易实施、成本低，维护工作少，可冷凝空气中的水分、收集大气降雨，将收集水分存储，并采取降低蒸发的措施，起到利用沙漠之水治理沙漠绿化的作用。
Water collection and storage system for desert dry land planting
一种沙漠旱地种植用集水储水系统
WANG ZHUO (author)
2023-01-24
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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