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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Ecological bedrock bank protection structure and construction method thereof
The ecological bedrock bank protection structure comprises a bank base and is characterized in that a reinforcing mesh is laid on the bank base, geotechnical cloth is laid on the reinforcing mesh, and a gravel layer is laid on the geotechnical cloth; a rubble layer is laid on the geotechnical cloth, concrete blocks are laid on the rubble layer, clipping grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the concrete blocks, a plurality of through holes penetrating through the concrete blocks are formed in the concrete blocks, gaps between the concrete blocks are filled with rubbles, and a slope face built by stones is further arranged on the geotechnical cloth and connected with the concrete blocks. The concrete block can reduce wind wave climbing and overtopping and improve the wind wave resistance of a sea facing surface, the porosity and the specific surface area are increased, and the natural form not only has an ecological function and can provide a porous attachment structure for organisms, but also has the protection function of an artificial block body: the surface is rough, gaps are distributed, waves can be broken, and the sea facing surface can be protected. And the erosion degree of sea waves on the coast is reduced or the stability of a water area in the harbor basin is kept.
本发明一种生态基岩护岸结构，包括岸基，其特征在于：所述岸基上铺设有钢筋网，所述钢筋网上铺设有土工布，所述土工布上铺设有碎石层；碎石层上铺设有混凝土块，所述混凝土块上表面设有削波凹槽，混凝土块内设有多个贯穿混凝土块本身的通孔，所述混凝土块之间的间隙中填充有碎石，所述土工布上还设有石块砌筑成的斜坡面与混凝土块连接。本发明混凝土块能减小风浪爬高及越浪,提高迎海面护面的抗风浪能力,其增加孔隙率、增加比表面积、自然形态除了具备生态功能，可以为生物提供多孔隙附着结构外，还具有人工块体的防护功能：表面粗糙，布有空隙，能达到破碎波浪，消减能量的目的，减少海岸受到海浪的侵蚀程度或者保持港池内水域平稳。
Ecological bedrock bank protection structure and construction method thereof
The ecological bedrock bank protection structure comprises a bank base and is characterized in that a reinforcing mesh is laid on the bank base, geotechnical cloth is laid on the reinforcing mesh, and a gravel layer is laid on the geotechnical cloth; a rubble layer is laid on the geotechnical cloth, concrete blocks are laid on the rubble layer, clipping grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the concrete blocks, a plurality of through holes penetrating through the concrete blocks are formed in the concrete blocks, gaps between the concrete blocks are filled with rubbles, and a slope face built by stones is further arranged on the geotechnical cloth and connected with the concrete blocks. The concrete block can reduce wind wave climbing and overtopping and improve the wind wave resistance of a sea facing surface, the porosity and the specific surface area are increased, and the natural form not only has an ecological function and can provide a porous attachment structure for organisms, but also has the protection function of an artificial block body: the surface is rough, gaps are distributed, waves can be broken, and the sea facing surface can be protected. And the erosion degree of sea waves on the coast is reduced or the stability of a water area in the harbor basin is kept.
本发明一种生态基岩护岸结构，包括岸基，其特征在于：所述岸基上铺设有钢筋网，所述钢筋网上铺设有土工布，所述土工布上铺设有碎石层；碎石层上铺设有混凝土块，所述混凝土块上表面设有削波凹槽，混凝土块内设有多个贯穿混凝土块本身的通孔，所述混凝土块之间的间隙中填充有碎石，所述土工布上还设有石块砌筑成的斜坡面与混凝土块连接。本发明混凝土块能减小风浪爬高及越浪,提高迎海面护面的抗风浪能力,其增加孔隙率、增加比表面积、自然形态除了具备生态功能，可以为生物提供多孔隙附着结构外，还具有人工块体的防护功能：表面粗糙，布有空隙，能达到破碎波浪，消减能量的目的，减少海岸受到海浪的侵蚀程度或者保持港池内水域平稳。
Ecological bedrock bank protection structure and construction method thereof
一种生态基岩护岸结构及其施工方法
XU MEI (author) / ZHAO CANGHAI (author) / CHENG CHUANGUO (author) / LI XIAOYAN (author)
2023-03-14
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
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