A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Biosymbiotic rock-imitating ecological system suitable for sludge intertidal zone and application of biosymbiotic rock-imitating ecological system
The invention provides a biological symbiosis type rock-imitating ecological system suitable for a sludge intertidal zone and application, riprap protection feet, oyster shell mixed gravel gabions and porous rock-imitating building blocks are piled up to form a wave dissipation platform which fluctuates up and down, and the wave dissipation function and the biological shelter function are integrated; the top surface of the porous rock-imitating building block is provided with a pool for storing seawater, the side surface of the porous rock-imitating building block is of a porous structure, and sheltering places can be respectively provided for intertidal zone organisms on the top surface and the side surface of the porous rock-imitating building block; the fluctuating surface formed by building the porous rock-imitating building blocks can also increase the friction degree of the upper surface of the rock-imitating intertidal zone and strengthen the wave dissipation effect, meanwhile, seawater can be temporarily reserved on the top face with the pools when tide water disappears, a small tidal pool is formed, plant growth and attachment of algae and shellfish can be facilitated, and the effect of wave dissipation is improved. A good habitat is provided for marine benthonic animals, organisms in the offshore sea area are restored, the biological diversity and landscape performance of the sea area are greatly improved, and the requirements of ecology and landscape construction are fully met.
本发明提供一种适用于淤泥质潮间带生物共生型仿岩质生态系统及应用，采用抛石护脚、牡蛎壳混合砾石石笼以及多孔仿岩质砌块，堆砌成高低起伏的消浪平台，集消浪和生物庇护所功能于一体；在多孔仿岩质砌块的顶面上设有洼池，可留存海水，多孔仿岩质砌块的侧面为多孔结构，可以在其顶面以及侧面分别为潮间带生物提供庇护场所；多孔仿岩质砌块砌合形成的起伏表面亦可增加仿岩质潮间带上表面的摩擦度，强化消浪效果，同时，在潮水消退时其具有洼池的顶面可以临时存留海水，形成小型潮汐池，可利于植物生长和藻类、贝类附着，为海洋底栖动物提供良好的栖息场所，复育近岸海域生物，极大提升该段海域生物多样性与景观性，充分体现生态和景观建设的需求。
Biosymbiotic rock-imitating ecological system suitable for sludge intertidal zone and application of biosymbiotic rock-imitating ecological system
The invention provides a biological symbiosis type rock-imitating ecological system suitable for a sludge intertidal zone and application, riprap protection feet, oyster shell mixed gravel gabions and porous rock-imitating building blocks are piled up to form a wave dissipation platform which fluctuates up and down, and the wave dissipation function and the biological shelter function are integrated; the top surface of the porous rock-imitating building block is provided with a pool for storing seawater, the side surface of the porous rock-imitating building block is of a porous structure, and sheltering places can be respectively provided for intertidal zone organisms on the top surface and the side surface of the porous rock-imitating building block; the fluctuating surface formed by building the porous rock-imitating building blocks can also increase the friction degree of the upper surface of the rock-imitating intertidal zone and strengthen the wave dissipation effect, meanwhile, seawater can be temporarily reserved on the top face with the pools when tide water disappears, a small tidal pool is formed, plant growth and attachment of algae and shellfish can be facilitated, and the effect of wave dissipation is improved. A good habitat is provided for marine benthonic animals, organisms in the offshore sea area are restored, the biological diversity and landscape performance of the sea area are greatly improved, and the requirements of ecology and landscape construction are fully met.
本发明提供一种适用于淤泥质潮间带生物共生型仿岩质生态系统及应用，采用抛石护脚、牡蛎壳混合砾石石笼以及多孔仿岩质砌块，堆砌成高低起伏的消浪平台，集消浪和生物庇护所功能于一体；在多孔仿岩质砌块的顶面上设有洼池，可留存海水，多孔仿岩质砌块的侧面为多孔结构，可以在其顶面以及侧面分别为潮间带生物提供庇护场所；多孔仿岩质砌块砌合形成的起伏表面亦可增加仿岩质潮间带上表面的摩擦度，强化消浪效果，同时，在潮水消退时其具有洼池的顶面可以临时存留海水，形成小型潮汐池，可利于植物生长和藻类、贝类附着，为海洋底栖动物提供良好的栖息场所，复育近岸海域生物，极大提升该段海域生物多样性与景观性，充分体现生态和景观建设的需求。
Biosymbiotic rock-imitating ecological system suitable for sludge intertidal zone and application of biosymbiotic rock-imitating ecological system
一种适用于淤泥质潮间带生物共生型仿岩质生态系统及应用
LU ZHINAI (author) / GU CHEN (author) / YU YANMING (author) / CHEN XIAOJUN (author) / HONG SIYUAN (author) / XU HANG (author) / CHEN GEJUN (author) / LIU SUYAN (author)
2023-06-02
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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