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Ecological restoration method for sandy coast vegetation combination optimization design
The invention relates to an ecological restoration method for sandy coast vegetation combination optimization design. The ecological restoration method comprises the following steps that S1, a proper sandy coast area is selected; s2, determining suitable submerged vegetation of the sea area of the sandy coast area, and cultivating and planting submerged vegetation groups in the inner coastal sea area; s3, a sand barrier is arranged on the beach face landside of the sandy coast area, and the sand barrier transits from a mechanical sand barrier to a biological sand barrier in the direction facing the land; s4, a sand dune is arranged on the landside of the biological sand barrier, and a gravel core is arranged in the sand dune; s5, arranging a grass shrub between the biological sand barrier and the sand dune; and S6, turf protection slopes are laid on the front slope and the rear slope of the dune, shrubs are supplemented, and a mixed forest is arranged on the landside of the dune. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of being good in wave dissipation and invasion reduction effect, promoting biological resource recovery and the like.
本发明涉及一种砂质海岸植被组合优化设计的生态修复方法,包括以下步骤:S1、选取合适的砂质海岸区域;S2、确定该砂质海岸区域的海域的适生沉水植被,在内滨海域培育种植沉水植被群;S3、在砂质海岸区域的滩面向陆侧设置沙障,所述沙障在朝向陆地的方向上从机械沙障过渡到生物沙障;S4、在生物沙障的向陆侧设有沙丘,在沙丘内置入碎石岩心;S5、在生物沙障和沙丘之间设置草灌丛;S6、沙丘前后坡铺设草皮护坡,并辅以灌木,沙丘的向陆侧设置混交林。与现有技术相比,本发明具有消浪减侵效果好、促进生物资源恢复等优点。
Ecological restoration method for sandy coast vegetation combination optimization design
The invention relates to an ecological restoration method for sandy coast vegetation combination optimization design. The ecological restoration method comprises the following steps that S1, a proper sandy coast area is selected; s2, determining suitable submerged vegetation of the sea area of the sandy coast area, and cultivating and planting submerged vegetation groups in the inner coastal sea area; s3, a sand barrier is arranged on the beach face landside of the sandy coast area, and the sand barrier transits from a mechanical sand barrier to a biological sand barrier in the direction facing the land; s4, a sand dune is arranged on the landside of the biological sand barrier, and a gravel core is arranged in the sand dune; s5, arranging a grass shrub between the biological sand barrier and the sand dune; and S6, turf protection slopes are laid on the front slope and the rear slope of the dune, shrubs are supplemented, and a mixed forest is arranged on the landside of the dune. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of being good in wave dissipation and invasion reduction effect, promoting biological resource recovery and the like.
本发明涉及一种砂质海岸植被组合优化设计的生态修复方法,包括以下步骤:S1、选取合适的砂质海岸区域;S2、确定该砂质海岸区域的海域的适生沉水植被,在内滨海域培育种植沉水植被群;S3、在砂质海岸区域的滩面向陆侧设置沙障,所述沙障在朝向陆地的方向上从机械沙障过渡到生物沙障;S4、在生物沙障的向陆侧设有沙丘,在沙丘内置入碎石岩心;S5、在生物沙障和沙丘之间设置草灌丛;S6、沙丘前后坡铺设草皮护坡,并辅以灌木,沙丘的向陆侧设置混交林。与现有技术相比,本发明具有消浪减侵效果好、促进生物资源恢复等优点。
Ecological restoration method for sandy coast vegetation combination optimization design
一种砂质海岸植被组合优化设计的生态修复方法
KUANG CUIPING (author) / CONG XIN (author) / CHEN JILONG (author) / XING WEI (author) / FAN JIADONG (author) / LI HONGYI (author)
2023-07-04
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese