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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Planting and soil covering method for space modeling roof of venue building in wet water area
The invention relates to a planting and soil covering method for a space modeling roof of a venue building in a wet water area. Comprising the following steps: arranging a polyurethane waterproof coating with the thickness of 2mm, and laying a polymer cement waterproof cementing material and a root-puncture-resistant waterproof roll; two waterproof procedures are formed on the roof; a circle of blind pipes are arranged in the downslope direction to achieve the water filtering effect; paving a layer of water seepage and drainage plates, and splicing the water drainage plates while paving, so that the water drainage plates cling to the bottom surface of the base layer; geocells are laid, and the geocells are covered with soil; and laying a three-dimensional vegetation net, uniformly mixing a fertilizer and an auxiliary material according to a design ratio, and spraying the mixture on the surface layer. According to the method, the balance between the concrete roof and the covering soil is achieved through dredging combination, a large amount of heat energy can be absorbed, the ground humidity is enhanced, the soil is stable and cannot be washed by rainwater to be lost, it can be guaranteed that the concrete roof cannot be eroded by excessive water for a long time, and therefore the quality of the concrete roof is guaranteed; a good growth environment is provided for plants planted on the roof covering soil, and the survival rate is increased.
本发明是一种丰水地区场馆建筑的空间造型屋面上的种植覆土方法；包括设置2mm厚的聚氨酯防水涂料，铺设聚合物水泥防水胶结材料、耐根穿刺防水卷材；在屋面形成两道防水工序；沿顺坡方向设置一圈盲管达到滤水的作用；铺设一层渗排水板，排水板边铺设边拼接，使排水板紧贴基层底面；铺设土工格室及土工格室覆土；三维植被网铺设，将肥料和辅料按设计比例混合均匀，施洒于表层。本方法通过“疏堵结合”，实现混凝土屋面与覆土之间的平衡，该方法既能吸收大量热能，增强地湿，土壤稳定不被雨水冲刷导致流失，也能确保混凝土屋面不会长期被过量的水份侵蚀，从而既确保了混凝土屋面的质量，也为种植在屋面覆土上的植物提供了良好的生长环境，提高成活率。
Planting and soil covering method for space modeling roof of venue building in wet water area
The invention relates to a planting and soil covering method for a space modeling roof of a venue building in a wet water area. Comprising the following steps: arranging a polyurethane waterproof coating with the thickness of 2mm, and laying a polymer cement waterproof cementing material and a root-puncture-resistant waterproof roll; two waterproof procedures are formed on the roof; a circle of blind pipes are arranged in the downslope direction to achieve the water filtering effect; paving a layer of water seepage and drainage plates, and splicing the water drainage plates while paving, so that the water drainage plates cling to the bottom surface of the base layer; geocells are laid, and the geocells are covered with soil; and laying a three-dimensional vegetation net, uniformly mixing a fertilizer and an auxiliary material according to a design ratio, and spraying the mixture on the surface layer. According to the method, the balance between the concrete roof and the covering soil is achieved through dredging combination, a large amount of heat energy can be absorbed, the ground humidity is enhanced, the soil is stable and cannot be washed by rainwater to be lost, it can be guaranteed that the concrete roof cannot be eroded by excessive water for a long time, and therefore the quality of the concrete roof is guaranteed; a good growth environment is provided for plants planted on the roof covering soil, and the survival rate is increased.
本发明是一种丰水地区场馆建筑的空间造型屋面上的种植覆土方法；包括设置2mm厚的聚氨酯防水涂料，铺设聚合物水泥防水胶结材料、耐根穿刺防水卷材；在屋面形成两道防水工序；沿顺坡方向设置一圈盲管达到滤水的作用；铺设一层渗排水板，排水板边铺设边拼接，使排水板紧贴基层底面；铺设土工格室及土工格室覆土；三维植被网铺设，将肥料和辅料按设计比例混合均匀，施洒于表层。本方法通过“疏堵结合”，实现混凝土屋面与覆土之间的平衡，该方法既能吸收大量热能，增强地湿，土壤稳定不被雨水冲刷导致流失，也能确保混凝土屋面不会长期被过量的水份侵蚀，从而既确保了混凝土屋面的质量，也为种植在屋面覆土上的植物提供了良好的生长环境，提高成活率。
Planting and soil covering method for space modeling roof of venue building in wet water area
丰水地区场馆建筑的空间造型屋面上的种植覆土方法
CAI XIANPING (author) / JIN XIUQIN (author) / WANG YA (author) / YUE XUTANG (author) / WANG XIN (author) / WU KECHEN (author) / CHEN LIN (author) / JIANG FENGGANG (author)
2023-07-14
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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