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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Ecological restoration treatment method based on historically left and abandoned mines
The invention discloses an ecological restoration and treatment method based on a historically left abandoned mine. The ecological restoration treatment method comprises the steps of topographic surveying and mapping, danger elimination and danger removal, slope trimming, site leveling, mine greening and reclamation, water interception and drainage engineering and monitoring and maintenance engineering. According to the method, the landform and three-dimensional image data of the current mine are obtained by surveying and mapping the mine, danger elimination and danger clearing are carried out on dangerous rock mass, collapse, unstable slopes and other disaster points of the mine, the side slopes are trimmed, waste stone is fully utilized to level the landform of the mine, the mine is greened and reclaimed, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. Water interception and drainage engineering arrangement is conducted on the mining area, water and soil loss is prevented, regular monitoring and maintenance are conducted on the mining area subjected to green recovery and reclamation, the survival rate of vegetation is guaranteed, and the coverage rate of the vegetation is increased. The method can be used for treating the abandoned mine, and has the advantages that the treatment effect is good, the mine slope stability is improved, geological disasters are reduced, the mine geological environment is beautified, the vegetation coverage rate is high, and effective cultivated land is increased.
本发明公开了一种基于历史遗留废弃矿山的生态修复治理方法。所述生态修复治理方法包括：地形测绘，排险清危，边坡修整，场地平整，矿山复绿复垦，截排水工程，监测养护工程。本发明通过对矿山进行测绘获取现状矿山的地形地貌及三维影像数据，对矿山存在的危岩体、崩塌和不稳定斜坡等地灾点进行排险清危，对边坡进行修整，充分利用废弃石料对矿山地貌平整，对矿山进行复绿复垦，对矿区进行截排水工程布置，防止水土流失，对复绿复垦后的矿区进行定期监测和养护，保证植被的存活率增加植被的覆盖率。本发明可用于废弃矿山的治理，具有治理效果好、提高矿山坡体稳定性、减少地质灾害发生、美化矿山地质环境、植被覆盖率高、增加有效耕地的优点。
Ecological restoration treatment method based on historically left and abandoned mines
The invention discloses an ecological restoration and treatment method based on a historically left abandoned mine. The ecological restoration treatment method comprises the steps of topographic surveying and mapping, danger elimination and danger removal, slope trimming, site leveling, mine greening and reclamation, water interception and drainage engineering and monitoring and maintenance engineering. According to the method, the landform and three-dimensional image data of the current mine are obtained by surveying and mapping the mine, danger elimination and danger clearing are carried out on dangerous rock mass, collapse, unstable slopes and other disaster points of the mine, the side slopes are trimmed, waste stone is fully utilized to level the landform of the mine, the mine is greened and reclaimed, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. Water interception and drainage engineering arrangement is conducted on the mining area, water and soil loss is prevented, regular monitoring and maintenance are conducted on the mining area subjected to green recovery and reclamation, the survival rate of vegetation is guaranteed, and the coverage rate of the vegetation is increased. The method can be used for treating the abandoned mine, and has the advantages that the treatment effect is good, the mine slope stability is improved, geological disasters are reduced, the mine geological environment is beautified, the vegetation coverage rate is high, and effective cultivated land is increased.
本发明公开了一种基于历史遗留废弃矿山的生态修复治理方法。所述生态修复治理方法包括：地形测绘，排险清危，边坡修整，场地平整，矿山复绿复垦，截排水工程，监测养护工程。本发明通过对矿山进行测绘获取现状矿山的地形地貌及三维影像数据，对矿山存在的危岩体、崩塌和不稳定斜坡等地灾点进行排险清危，对边坡进行修整，充分利用废弃石料对矿山地貌平整，对矿山进行复绿复垦，对矿区进行截排水工程布置，防止水土流失，对复绿复垦后的矿区进行定期监测和养护，保证植被的存活率增加植被的覆盖率。本发明可用于废弃矿山的治理，具有治理效果好、提高矿山坡体稳定性、减少地质灾害发生、美化矿山地质环境、植被覆盖率高、增加有效耕地的优点。
Ecological restoration treatment method based on historically left and abandoned mines
一种基于历史遗留废弃矿山的生态修复治理方法
WANG YUE (author) / LI MENGYUN (author) / CHEN HAO (author)
2023-10-03
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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