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Nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof
The invention discloses a nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material and a preparation method, the nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material comprises nano silicon dioxide, bottom ash and water, and the mass ratio of the nano silicon dioxide to the bottom ash to the water is (250-350): (250-350): (150-210). According to the nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material and the preparation method, nano silicon dioxide with a high additional utilization value is obtained through sludge purification, so that the purpose of resource utilization of dredged sludge is achieved, and through alkaline water thermal activation treatment, the utilization rate of the dredged sludge is increased. The activity of the geopolymerization reaction of the sludge purification product can be greatly improved, the use of an alkali activator is eliminated, the geopolymerization reaction can be completed only by adding water, and the nano silicon dioxide precursor is thermally activated by combining the property that the elemental aluminum in the waste incineration bottom ash and the alkali activator generate hydrogen; the foam geopolymer material which is low in cost, high in performance and environmentally friendly is prepared, and dual utilization of bottom ash and dredged sludge is achieved.
本发明公开了一种纳米二氧化硅‑底灰地聚物保温隔热材料及制备方法,包括纳米二氧化硅、底灰和水,其中纳米二氧化硅、底灰和水的质量比为(250~350):(250~350):(150~210)。本发明采用上述的一种纳米二氧化硅‑底灰地聚物保温隔热材料及制备方法,通过淤泥提纯得到具有高附加利用值的纳米二氧化硅,这有助于达到疏浚淤泥资源化利用的目的,经过碱水热活化处理,可以实现对淤泥提纯产物地质聚合反应活性的大幅提升以及消除了碱激发剂的使用,只需要加水即可完成地质聚合反应,结合垃圾焚烧底灰中铝单质与碱激发剂产生氢气的性质以及碱水热活化纳米二氧化硅前驱体,制备低成本、高性能和环境友好的泡沫地聚物材料,实现对底灰与疏浚淤泥的双重利用。
Nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof
The invention discloses a nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material and a preparation method, the nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material comprises nano silicon dioxide, bottom ash and water, and the mass ratio of the nano silicon dioxide to the bottom ash to the water is (250-350): (250-350): (150-210). According to the nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material and the preparation method, nano silicon dioxide with a high additional utilization value is obtained through sludge purification, so that the purpose of resource utilization of dredged sludge is achieved, and through alkaline water thermal activation treatment, the utilization rate of the dredged sludge is increased. The activity of the geopolymerization reaction of the sludge purification product can be greatly improved, the use of an alkali activator is eliminated, the geopolymerization reaction can be completed only by adding water, and the nano silicon dioxide precursor is thermally activated by combining the property that the elemental aluminum in the waste incineration bottom ash and the alkali activator generate hydrogen; the foam geopolymer material which is low in cost, high in performance and environmentally friendly is prepared, and dual utilization of bottom ash and dredged sludge is achieved.
本发明公开了一种纳米二氧化硅‑底灰地聚物保温隔热材料及制备方法,包括纳米二氧化硅、底灰和水,其中纳米二氧化硅、底灰和水的质量比为(250~350):(250~350):(150~210)。本发明采用上述的一种纳米二氧化硅‑底灰地聚物保温隔热材料及制备方法,通过淤泥提纯得到具有高附加利用值的纳米二氧化硅,这有助于达到疏浚淤泥资源化利用的目的,经过碱水热活化处理,可以实现对淤泥提纯产物地质聚合反应活性的大幅提升以及消除了碱激发剂的使用,只需要加水即可完成地质聚合反应,结合垃圾焚烧底灰中铝单质与碱激发剂产生氢气的性质以及碱水热活化纳米二氧化硅前驱体,制备低成本、高性能和环境友好的泡沫地聚物材料,实现对底灰与疏浚淤泥的双重利用。
Nano silicon dioxide-bottom ash geopolymer thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof
一种纳米二氧化硅-底灰地聚物保温隔热材料及制备方法
ZHAO MAOXI (author) / ZHANG JINRUI (author) / HAN QINGHUA (author) / LYU TONG (author) / YANG JIAXUAN (author) / YANG AOSONG (author)
2023-10-24
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
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