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Fishway suitable for habitual habits of multi-target fishes and fish passing method
The invention discloses a fishway adapting to habitat habits of multi-target fishes and a fish passing method, the fishway comprises a tank body composed of fishway side walls and a fishway bottom plate, a plurality of pairs of partition plates are arranged in the tank body at intervals, two plate bodies on each pair of partition plates are arranged at intervals to form a vertical seam, and the fishway further comprises a water baffle and a driving device; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pair of partition plates, the long side edges of the water baffles are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, and the water baffles are perpendicular to the partition plates. An overflow port is formed in the water baffle; the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally mounted on fishway side walls on the two sides of the tank body; a plate body on the partition plate is of a folded plate structure, and a concave-convex structure is arranged in the folded plate. And the driving device is mounted on the tank body and is used for driving the plate body on the tank body to be opened and closed and driving the partition plate and the water baffle to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft. According to the fishway, the internal space structure of the fishway is changed, and two different types of fishways, namely a vertical seam type fishway and an overflow weir type fishway, are mutually converted.
一种适应多目标鱼类栖息水层习性的鱼道及过鱼方法,该鱼道包括鱼道边墙和鱼道底板组成的槽体,在槽体的内部间隔设置有多对隔板,每对隔板上的两块板体间隔设置形成竖缝,还包括挡水板和驱动装置;在每对隔板的底部固接有转轴,所述挡水板的长侧边固接在所述转轴上,且挡水板与隔板相互垂直;在挡水板上设置有溢流口;所述转轴的两端转动安装在所述槽体两侧的鱼道边墙上;隔板上的板体为折叠板结构,在折叠板内部设置有凹凸结构;所述驱动装置安装在所述槽体上,用于驱动上的板体开合,以及驱动隔板、挡水板绕着所述转轴的轴线转动。本发明实现鱼道内部空间结构的改变,实现将竖缝式鱼道和溢流堰式鱼道两种不同型式的鱼道相互变换。
Fishway suitable for habitual habits of multi-target fishes and fish passing method
The invention discloses a fishway adapting to habitat habits of multi-target fishes and a fish passing method, the fishway comprises a tank body composed of fishway side walls and a fishway bottom plate, a plurality of pairs of partition plates are arranged in the tank body at intervals, two plate bodies on each pair of partition plates are arranged at intervals to form a vertical seam, and the fishway further comprises a water baffle and a driving device; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pair of partition plates, the long side edges of the water baffles are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, and the water baffles are perpendicular to the partition plates. An overflow port is formed in the water baffle; the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally mounted on fishway side walls on the two sides of the tank body; a plate body on the partition plate is of a folded plate structure, and a concave-convex structure is arranged in the folded plate. And the driving device is mounted on the tank body and is used for driving the plate body on the tank body to be opened and closed and driving the partition plate and the water baffle to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft. According to the fishway, the internal space structure of the fishway is changed, and two different types of fishways, namely a vertical seam type fishway and an overflow weir type fishway, are mutually converted.
一种适应多目标鱼类栖息水层习性的鱼道及过鱼方法,该鱼道包括鱼道边墙和鱼道底板组成的槽体,在槽体的内部间隔设置有多对隔板,每对隔板上的两块板体间隔设置形成竖缝,还包括挡水板和驱动装置;在每对隔板的底部固接有转轴,所述挡水板的长侧边固接在所述转轴上,且挡水板与隔板相互垂直;在挡水板上设置有溢流口;所述转轴的两端转动安装在所述槽体两侧的鱼道边墙上;隔板上的板体为折叠板结构,在折叠板内部设置有凹凸结构;所述驱动装置安装在所述槽体上,用于驱动上的板体开合,以及驱动隔板、挡水板绕着所述转轴的轴线转动。本发明实现鱼道内部空间结构的改变,实现将竖缝式鱼道和溢流堰式鱼道两种不同型式的鱼道相互变换。
Fishway suitable for habitual habits of multi-target fishes and fish passing method
一种适应多目标鱼类栖息水层习性的鱼道及过鱼方法
ZHOU JIAFEI (author) / CHENG FALI (author) / XIA HAO (author) / LIU YAN (author) / ZHAO ZAIXING (author) / WEI LANG (author) / ZONG XIAO (author) / ZHAO YI (author) / CHANG LI (author) / CHEN FAN (author)
2023-11-24
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
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