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High-temperature-resistant erosion-wear-resistant silicon carbide-zirconium dioxide gradient structure ceramic, preparation method and application
The invention discloses high-temperature-resistant anti-erosive wear silicon carbide-zirconium dioxide gradient structure ceramic, a preparation method and application, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic materials.The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, a material system composed of silicon carbide, zirconium oxide and a binder is evenly mixed, plasticized and granulated through a double-screw extruder, and a mixture is obtained; then performing wire drawing through a single-screw extruder to obtain a composite wire material; (2) printing the composite wire material by FDM-3D printing equipment to obtain a ceramic blank with a gradient structure; (3) performing low-temperature degreasing on the ceramic blank with the gradient structure in an acetone bath, and then transferring the ceramic blank to a high-temperature atmosphere for degreasing; and (4) carrying out high-temperature calcination treatment on the degreased ceramic blank with the gradient structure, so as to obtain the high-temperature-resistant and erosive-wear-resistant SiC-ZrO2 ceramic with the gradient structure. The SiC-ZrO2 gradient structure ceramic prepared by the method provided by the invention has good high temperature resistance and erosion and wear resistance.
本发明公开了一种耐高温抗冲蚀磨损碳化硅‑二氧化锆梯度结构陶瓷、制备方法和应用,属于陶瓷材料技术领域,制备方法包括以下步骤:(1)将碳化硅、氧化锆和粘结剂组成的材料体系均匀混合,再经过双螺杆挤出机塑化并造粒,然后通过单螺杆挤出机拉丝,得到复合丝材;(2)将复合丝材利用FDM‑3D打印设备打印得到梯度结构陶瓷胚体;(3)将梯度结构陶瓷胚体在丙酮浴中低温脱脂后,再转移至高温气氛下脱脂;(4)对脱脂后的梯度结构陶瓷胚体进行高温煅烧处理,得到耐高温抗冲蚀磨损SiC‑ZrO2梯度结构陶瓷。本发明方法制备得到的SiC‑ZrO2梯度结构陶瓷具有良好的耐高温、抗冲蚀磨损性能。
High-temperature-resistant erosion-wear-resistant silicon carbide-zirconium dioxide gradient structure ceramic, preparation method and application
The invention discloses high-temperature-resistant anti-erosive wear silicon carbide-zirconium dioxide gradient structure ceramic, a preparation method and application, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic materials.The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, a material system composed of silicon carbide, zirconium oxide and a binder is evenly mixed, plasticized and granulated through a double-screw extruder, and a mixture is obtained; then performing wire drawing through a single-screw extruder to obtain a composite wire material; (2) printing the composite wire material by FDM-3D printing equipment to obtain a ceramic blank with a gradient structure; (3) performing low-temperature degreasing on the ceramic blank with the gradient structure in an acetone bath, and then transferring the ceramic blank to a high-temperature atmosphere for degreasing; and (4) carrying out high-temperature calcination treatment on the degreased ceramic blank with the gradient structure, so as to obtain the high-temperature-resistant and erosive-wear-resistant SiC-ZrO2 ceramic with the gradient structure. The SiC-ZrO2 gradient structure ceramic prepared by the method provided by the invention has good high temperature resistance and erosion and wear resistance.
本发明公开了一种耐高温抗冲蚀磨损碳化硅‑二氧化锆梯度结构陶瓷、制备方法和应用,属于陶瓷材料技术领域,制备方法包括以下步骤:(1)将碳化硅、氧化锆和粘结剂组成的材料体系均匀混合,再经过双螺杆挤出机塑化并造粒,然后通过单螺杆挤出机拉丝,得到复合丝材;(2)将复合丝材利用FDM‑3D打印设备打印得到梯度结构陶瓷胚体;(3)将梯度结构陶瓷胚体在丙酮浴中低温脱脂后,再转移至高温气氛下脱脂;(4)对脱脂后的梯度结构陶瓷胚体进行高温煅烧处理,得到耐高温抗冲蚀磨损SiC‑ZrO2梯度结构陶瓷。本发明方法制备得到的SiC‑ZrO2梯度结构陶瓷具有良好的耐高温、抗冲蚀磨损性能。
High-temperature-resistant erosion-wear-resistant silicon carbide-zirconium dioxide gradient structure ceramic, preparation method and application
一种耐高温抗冲蚀磨损碳化硅-二氧化锆梯度结构陶瓷、制备方法和应用
YING SONGTAO (author) / SUN AIHUA (author) / YU SIWEN (author) / CHU CHENGYI (author) / CHENG YUCHUAN (author) / GUO JIANJUN (author) / PAN BAISONG (author) / XU GAOJIE (author)
2024-03-05
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
B33Y
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
,
Additive (generative) Fertigung, d. h. die Herstellung von dreidimensionalen [3D] Bauteilen durch additive Abscheidung, additive Agglomeration oder additive Schichtung, z. B. durch 3D- Drucken, Stereolithografie oder selektives Lasersintern
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