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Method for preparing AlN ceramic through 3D printing technology
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramics, and relates to a method for preparing AlN ceramics by utilizing a 3D printing technology, which comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing raw materials including Al2O3, an organic matter precursor, a sintering aid and a hot melting material to obtain premixed slurry, and drying the premixed slurry; granulating the dried powder through an internal mixer and a granulator to obtain particles; printing the particulate matters into a green body with a required shape by utilizing a fused deposition modeling 3D printing technology; carrying out debonding treatment on the green body to obtain an Al2O3/C prefabricated body; carrying out nitrogen thermal reaction on the Al2O3/C preform in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain an AlN ceramic green body; and sintering and densifying the AlN ceramic green body in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the AlN ceramic device. The method effectively solves the problems that at present, an AlN ceramic special-shaped part is difficult to machine, and complex shape preparation is difficult to achieve.
本发明属于陶瓷技术领域,涉及一种利用3D打印技术制备AlN陶瓷的方法,包括以下步骤:将包括Al2O3、有机物前驱体、烧结助剂、热熔性材料的原料混合均匀,得到预混浆料并进行烘干;将干燥后的粉料经过密炼机和造粒机造粒得到颗粒物;利用熔融沉积成型3D打印技术将颗粒物打印成所需形状的坯体;对所述坯体进行脱粘处理,得到Al2O3/C预制体;将所述Al2O3/C预制体在氮气气氛下进行氮热反应,得到AlN陶瓷坯体;将所述AlN陶瓷坯体在氮气气氛下进行烧结致密化,即可获得AlN陶瓷器件。该方法有效解决了现有目前AlN陶瓷异性件加工难、难以实现复杂形状制备等问题。
Method for preparing AlN ceramic through 3D printing technology
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramics, and relates to a method for preparing AlN ceramics by utilizing a 3D printing technology, which comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing raw materials including Al2O3, an organic matter precursor, a sintering aid and a hot melting material to obtain premixed slurry, and drying the premixed slurry; granulating the dried powder through an internal mixer and a granulator to obtain particles; printing the particulate matters into a green body with a required shape by utilizing a fused deposition modeling 3D printing technology; carrying out debonding treatment on the green body to obtain an Al2O3/C prefabricated body; carrying out nitrogen thermal reaction on the Al2O3/C preform in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain an AlN ceramic green body; and sintering and densifying the AlN ceramic green body in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the AlN ceramic device. The method effectively solves the problems that at present, an AlN ceramic special-shaped part is difficult to machine, and complex shape preparation is difficult to achieve.
本发明属于陶瓷技术领域,涉及一种利用3D打印技术制备AlN陶瓷的方法,包括以下步骤:将包括Al2O3、有机物前驱体、烧结助剂、热熔性材料的原料混合均匀,得到预混浆料并进行烘干;将干燥后的粉料经过密炼机和造粒机造粒得到颗粒物;利用熔融沉积成型3D打印技术将颗粒物打印成所需形状的坯体;对所述坯体进行脱粘处理,得到Al2O3/C预制体;将所述Al2O3/C预制体在氮气气氛下进行氮热反应,得到AlN陶瓷坯体;将所述AlN陶瓷坯体在氮气气氛下进行烧结致密化,即可获得AlN陶瓷器件。该方法有效解决了现有目前AlN陶瓷异性件加工难、难以实现复杂形状制备等问题。
Method for preparing AlN ceramic through 3D printing technology
一种利用3D打印技术制备AlN陶瓷的方法
LIU ZEHUA (author) / HUANG ZHENGREN (author) / WU HAIBO (author) / PEI BINGBING (author) / WU XISHI (author) / LIU HUAN (author) / HAN JIANSHEN (author) / YANG YITIAN (author)
2024-05-03
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
B33Y
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
,
Additive (generative) Fertigung, d. h. die Herstellung von dreidimensionalen [3D] Bauteilen durch additive Abscheidung, additive Agglomeration oder additive Schichtung, z. B. durch 3D- Drucken, Stereolithografie oder selektives Lasersintern
/
F16H
Getriebe
,
GEARING
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