A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Crawler excavator
The crawler excavator comprises a main support, a power system, a hydraulic system and an excavating arm, the power system, the hydraulic system and the excavating arm are installed on the main support, and the hydraulic system provides energy for the power system and the excavating arm; the power system comprises two groups of track units, each group of track unit comprises a driving device, a track and a pressure adjusting mechanism, the driving device drives the track to rotate, the pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a pressure applying device, a lifting pressure plate and a plurality of ground nails arranged along the inner wall of the track, and the ground nails are connected with the inner wall of the track through springs; when the pressure applying device drives the lifting pressure plate to press down the ground nails below, the nail feet of the ground nails can penetrate through the holes of the crawler belt to make contact with the ground. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the pattern depth of the crawler chain is changed by controlling the expansion and contraction of the pegs through the pressure applying device, and unnecessary abrasion and workload of replacing the type of the crawler chain when the crawler is not matched with the terrain are reduced. In addition, a hydraulic system is used as a power system, and high efficiency and high precision are achieved.
本发明涉及一种履带式挖掘机，其包括主支架以及安装在主支架上的动力系统、液压系统和挖掘臂，液压系统为动力系统及挖掘臂提供能量；动力系统包括有两组履带单元，每组履带单元包括有驱动装置、履带和压力调节机构，驱动装置驱动履带转动，压力调节机构包括有施压装置、升降压力板和多个沿履带内壁设置的地钉，地钉与履带内壁通过弹簧连接，当施压装置驱动升降压力板将下方的地钉下压时地钉的钉脚可穿过履带的孔隙接触地面。与现有技术相比，本发明通过施压装置控制地钉的伸缩改变履带链的花纹深度，减少了履带在与地形不匹配时不必要的磨损和更换履带链类型的工作量。而且，本发明使用液压系统作为动力系统，高效、精度高。
Crawler excavator
The crawler excavator comprises a main support, a power system, a hydraulic system and an excavating arm, the power system, the hydraulic system and the excavating arm are installed on the main support, and the hydraulic system provides energy for the power system and the excavating arm; the power system comprises two groups of track units, each group of track unit comprises a driving device, a track and a pressure adjusting mechanism, the driving device drives the track to rotate, the pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a pressure applying device, a lifting pressure plate and a plurality of ground nails arranged along the inner wall of the track, and the ground nails are connected with the inner wall of the track through springs; when the pressure applying device drives the lifting pressure plate to press down the ground nails below, the nail feet of the ground nails can penetrate through the holes of the crawler belt to make contact with the ground. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the pattern depth of the crawler chain is changed by controlling the expansion and contraction of the pegs through the pressure applying device, and unnecessary abrasion and workload of replacing the type of the crawler chain when the crawler is not matched with the terrain are reduced. In addition, a hydraulic system is used as a power system, and high efficiency and high precision are achieved.
本发明涉及一种履带式挖掘机，其包括主支架以及安装在主支架上的动力系统、液压系统和挖掘臂，液压系统为动力系统及挖掘臂提供能量；动力系统包括有两组履带单元，每组履带单元包括有驱动装置、履带和压力调节机构，驱动装置驱动履带转动，压力调节机构包括有施压装置、升降压力板和多个沿履带内壁设置的地钉，地钉与履带内壁通过弹簧连接，当施压装置驱动升降压力板将下方的地钉下压时地钉的钉脚可穿过履带的孔隙接触地面。与现有技术相比，本发明通过施压装置控制地钉的伸缩改变履带链的花纹深度，减少了履带在与地形不匹配时不必要的磨损和更换履带链类型的工作量。而且，本发明使用液压系统作为动力系统，高效、精度高。
Crawler excavator
一种履带式挖掘机
ZHANG ZIHAN (author) / JIN QINKE (author)
2024-11-08
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02F
Baggern
,
DREDGING