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Dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch erosion plant protection structure and dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch erosion plant protection method
The invention belongs to the technical field of side slope protection, and relates to a dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch corrosion plant protection structure and a dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch corrosion plant protection method. The slope surface is trimmed into the layered reverse slope steps, the layered reverse slope steps comprise the woody plant planting reverse slope steps and the herbaceous plant planting reverse slope steps, the equal-height horizontal ditches are formed in the woody plant planting reverse slope steps, herbaceous plants and arbors are combined to form the hedgerow, the water and soil conservation capacity can be improved, the slope and cultivated land can be protected, slope surface runoff and soil loss are reduced, and the slope surface is protected. The growth of the eroded channel is controlled, the soil quality is improved, the vegetation growth is promoted, the vegetation coverage of the side slope can be recovered in a short time, the ecological system of the side slope can be recovered, and the diversification of an agricultural ecological system is promoted; an intelligent and automatic irrigation system is utilized, time and labor are saved, water resources can be reasonably utilized, efficient utilization of the water resources and land is achieved, waste of the water resources is reduced, fruit and forage grass production is considered, and economic benefits are remarkably increased.
本发明属于边坡防护技术领域,涉及一种干热河谷区土地整理边坡沟蚀植物防护结构与方法。本发明将坡面修整为分层反坡阶,分层反坡阶包括木本植物种植反坡阶和草本植物种植反坡阶,木本植物种植反坡阶上设置等高水平沟,草本与乔木结合形成植物篱,能够提高水土保持能力,保护边坡与耕地,减少坡面径流与土壤流失,控制侵蚀沟道发育,改善土壤质量,促进植被生长,能够在较短时间内恢复边坡的植被覆盖,恢复边坡生态系统,促进农业生态系统多样化;利用智能化、自动化的灌溉系统,省时省力,能够合理利用水资源,实现水资源和土地高效利用,减少水资源浪费,兼顾水果和牧草生产,显著增加经济效益。
Dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch erosion plant protection structure and dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch erosion plant protection method
The invention belongs to the technical field of side slope protection, and relates to a dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch corrosion plant protection structure and a dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch corrosion plant protection method. The slope surface is trimmed into the layered reverse slope steps, the layered reverse slope steps comprise the woody plant planting reverse slope steps and the herbaceous plant planting reverse slope steps, the equal-height horizontal ditches are formed in the woody plant planting reverse slope steps, herbaceous plants and arbors are combined to form the hedgerow, the water and soil conservation capacity can be improved, the slope and cultivated land can be protected, slope surface runoff and soil loss are reduced, and the slope surface is protected. The growth of the eroded channel is controlled, the soil quality is improved, the vegetation growth is promoted, the vegetation coverage of the side slope can be recovered in a short time, the ecological system of the side slope can be recovered, and the diversification of an agricultural ecological system is promoted; an intelligent and automatic irrigation system is utilized, time and labor are saved, water resources can be reasonably utilized, efficient utilization of the water resources and land is achieved, waste of the water resources is reduced, fruit and forage grass production is considered, and economic benefits are remarkably increased.
本发明属于边坡防护技术领域,涉及一种干热河谷区土地整理边坡沟蚀植物防护结构与方法。本发明将坡面修整为分层反坡阶,分层反坡阶包括木本植物种植反坡阶和草本植物种植反坡阶,木本植物种植反坡阶上设置等高水平沟,草本与乔木结合形成植物篱,能够提高水土保持能力,保护边坡与耕地,减少坡面径流与土壤流失,控制侵蚀沟道发育,改善土壤质量,促进植被生长,能够在较短时间内恢复边坡的植被覆盖,恢复边坡生态系统,促进农业生态系统多样化;利用智能化、自动化的灌溉系统,省时省力,能够合理利用水资源,实现水资源和土地高效利用,减少水资源浪费,兼顾水果和牧草生产,显著增加经济效益。
Dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch erosion plant protection structure and dry-hot valley area land consolidation side slope ditch erosion plant protection method
一种干热河谷区土地整理边坡沟蚀植物防护结构与方法
YUAN YONG (author) / LI JINXI (author) / GUO JINJIN (author) / YANG ZHI (author) / YIN LIYUN (author) / ZENG WEN (author) / HUANG YINHONG (author) / LI JIANHUA (author)
2024-12-17
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
/
A01G
Gartenbau
,
HORTICULTURE
/
E03B
Anlagen oder Verfahren zum Gewinnen, Sammeln oder Verteilen von Wasser
,
INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
/
E03F
SEWERS
,
Abwasserkanäle
/
G01D
MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE
,
Anzeigen oder Aufzeichnen in Verbindung mit Messen allgemein
/
G01W
METEOROLOGY
,
Meteorologie
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