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Rail cleaning device and cleaning method
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal mines, and particularly relates to a rail cleaning device and a rail cleaning method.The rail cleaning device is characterized by comprising an electric driving device, a scraper device, a cleaning device, a dust suction device and a deep cleaning device, and the scraper device comprises a sliding groove, a sliding way, a rectangular spring arranged outside the sliding way and a triangular sliding block; a scraper assembly is arranged at the end of each sliding groove, a baffle and an arc-shaped stop block are arranged on the lower portion of each sliding groove, the sweeping device comprises a first cylindrical rolling brush and a second cylindrical rolling brush, the dust suction device comprises a dust suction opening, a filter screen and a fan, and the deep cleaning device comprises a laser plasma ejector. The scraping and shoveling device, the sweeping device, the dust suction device and the deep cleaning device are integrated, low-speed deep cleaning is carried out on the rail, slag sludge, rust and ice layers on the top of the rail are cleaned up, the number of times of emergency stop caused by slipping can be reduced, meanwhile, the number of times of turnover accidents caused by brake failure is reduced, and the service life of the rail is prolonged. The running condition of the mine car is effectively improved.
本发明属于金属矿山技术领域,尤其是涉及一种轨道清扫装置及清扫方法,其特征在于包括电驱动装置、刮铲装置、清扫装置、吸尘装置和深度清洁装置,刮铲装置包括滑槽,滑道,设置在滑道外部的矩型弹簧,三角形滑块,每个滑槽端头处设有刮铲组件,每个滑槽下部设有挡板,弧型挡块,清扫装置包括设圆柱形滚刷一,圆柱形滚刷二,吸尘装置包括吸尘口,过滤网,风扇,深度清洁装置包括激光等离子喷射器。本发明集刮铲装置、清扫装置、吸尘装置、深度清洁装置于一体,对铁轨进行低速深度清洁,铁轨顶部矿渣污泥、铁锈和冰层被清理干净,可减少因打滑而导致紧急停车的次数,同时减少因刹车制动失效导致翻车的事故的次数,有效改善矿车的运行状况。
Rail cleaning device and cleaning method
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal mines, and particularly relates to a rail cleaning device and a rail cleaning method.The rail cleaning device is characterized by comprising an electric driving device, a scraper device, a cleaning device, a dust suction device and a deep cleaning device, and the scraper device comprises a sliding groove, a sliding way, a rectangular spring arranged outside the sliding way and a triangular sliding block; a scraper assembly is arranged at the end of each sliding groove, a baffle and an arc-shaped stop block are arranged on the lower portion of each sliding groove, the sweeping device comprises a first cylindrical rolling brush and a second cylindrical rolling brush, the dust suction device comprises a dust suction opening, a filter screen and a fan, and the deep cleaning device comprises a laser plasma ejector. The scraping and shoveling device, the sweeping device, the dust suction device and the deep cleaning device are integrated, low-speed deep cleaning is carried out on the rail, slag sludge, rust and ice layers on the top of the rail are cleaned up, the number of times of emergency stop caused by slipping can be reduced, meanwhile, the number of times of turnover accidents caused by brake failure is reduced, and the service life of the rail is prolonged. The running condition of the mine car is effectively improved.
本发明属于金属矿山技术领域,尤其是涉及一种轨道清扫装置及清扫方法,其特征在于包括电驱动装置、刮铲装置、清扫装置、吸尘装置和深度清洁装置,刮铲装置包括滑槽,滑道,设置在滑道外部的矩型弹簧,三角形滑块,每个滑槽端头处设有刮铲组件,每个滑槽下部设有挡板,弧型挡块,清扫装置包括设圆柱形滚刷一,圆柱形滚刷二,吸尘装置包括吸尘口,过滤网,风扇,深度清洁装置包括激光等离子喷射器。本发明集刮铲装置、清扫装置、吸尘装置、深度清洁装置于一体,对铁轨进行低速深度清洁,铁轨顶部矿渣污泥、铁锈和冰层被清理干净,可减少因打滑而导致紧急停车的次数,同时减少因刹车制动失效导致翻车的事故的次数,有效改善矿车的运行状况。
Rail cleaning device and cleaning method
轨道清扫装置及清扫方法
XU LIANSHENG (author) / CHAI QINGPING (author) / LIU XIANFENG (author) / HE WENXUAN (author) / SONG MING (author) / LIU XIAOBO (author) / MA XINBO (author) / WU PU (author) / YAN WENZHEN (author)
2025-01-21
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E01H
STREET CLEANING
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