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The possible use of solar panels as flame detectors of triggered barriers
The presence of coal dust in methane-air mixtures increases the flame radiance. The higher the dust concentration, the finer the dust and the less incombustible content - the higher the radiance of the flame in the methane-air-mixture. If the thickness of the layer of methane-air is less than 3 m and the dust concentration is less than 10 g/m3, it can be assumed that the flame radiance is MT =0.65 MW/m2. If the layer is thicker, the radiance can be assessed by the value MT = 1.5 MW/m2, which is independent of the dust concentration, up to the lower flammability limit of the dust. The presence of coal dust has a favorable influence on the electrical efficiency of the solar detector. The efficiency for radiance from a small volume of methane-air mixture is about 0.033% and the energy generated by a single panel is 1 J. If the dust concentration approaches the lower flammability limit, these values are 0.7% and 3 J, respectively. The same values are achieved if the methane-air volume is thicker than 3 m.
The possible use of solar panels as flame detectors of triggered barriers
The presence of coal dust in methane-air mixtures increases the flame radiance. The higher the dust concentration, the finer the dust and the less incombustible content - the higher the radiance of the flame in the methane-air-mixture. If the thickness of the layer of methane-air is less than 3 m and the dust concentration is less than 10 g/m3, it can be assumed that the flame radiance is MT =0.65 MW/m2. If the layer is thicker, the radiance can be assessed by the value MT = 1.5 MW/m2, which is independent of the dust concentration, up to the lower flammability limit of the dust. The presence of coal dust has a favorable influence on the electrical efficiency of the solar detector. The efficiency for radiance from a small volume of methane-air mixture is about 0.033% and the energy generated by a single panel is 1 J. If the dust concentration approaches the lower flammability limit, these values are 0.7% and 3 J, respectively. The same values are achieved if the methane-air volume is thicker than 3 m.
The possible use of solar panels as flame detectors of triggered barriers
Sonnenzellen als Flammendetektoren zur Auslösung von Brandschutzbarrieren
Lebecki, K. (author) / Sliz, J. (author) / Dyduch, Z. (author) / Cybulski, K. (author)
Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries ; 13 ; 311-317
2000
7 Seiten, 9 Bilder, 7 Quellen
Article (Journal)
English
Sonnenzelle , Kohlenstaub , Auslösen , Brandschutz , Methan , Luft , Gasgemisch , Symposium , Entflammbarkeit , Feuermeldetechnik , Infrarotdetektor , Wärmestrahlung , Flamme
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