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Dynamic behavior of earth dams containing stratified soils
A model earth dam containing stratified soils, i.e., alternating layers of clay and sand was subjected to base shaking in a 1 m radius centrifuge using a servo-hydraulic shaker. The model dam contained three sand layers, a central clay core, an upstream clay blanket and a downstream berm. Test results acquired during and after base shaking of the above model dam are presented. Triggered by loosening and weakening of sand close to the bottom clay/sand interfaces, model dam failed, in general with layers moving downward and outward from the centerline. A fully coupled dynamic finite element code DYSAC2 and bounding surface plasticity models are used to predict the behavior of the centrifuge model and a reasonable comparison is obtained between the predicted and the measured pore water pressures, accelerations and displacements.
Dynamic behavior of earth dams containing stratified soils
A model earth dam containing stratified soils, i.e., alternating layers of clay and sand was subjected to base shaking in a 1 m radius centrifuge using a servo-hydraulic shaker. The model dam contained three sand layers, a central clay core, an upstream clay blanket and a downstream berm. Test results acquired during and after base shaking of the above model dam are presented. Triggered by loosening and weakening of sand close to the bottom clay/sand interfaces, model dam failed, in general with layers moving downward and outward from the centerline. A fully coupled dynamic finite element code DYSAC2 and bounding surface plasticity models are used to predict the behavior of the centrifuge model and a reasonable comparison is obtained between the predicted and the measured pore water pressures, accelerations and displacements.
Dynamic behavior of earth dams containing stratified soils
Dynamisches Verhalten von Erddämmen mit geschichteten Böden
Muraleetharan, K.K. (author) / Arulanandan, K. (author)
1991
8 Seiten, 6 Bilder, 1 Tabelle, 28 Quellen
Conference paper
English
Bodendynamik , Erdbau , Staudamm , Simulationsmodell , Gesteinsschicht , Schadenursache , Grenzfläche , Lehm , Sand , Prognose , Feuchte , Entfestigung
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