Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Ecological restoration method for high and steep step slope of open-pit quarrying mine
The invention relates to an ecological restoration method for a high and steep step slope of an open-pit quarrying mine. The method comprises the following steps of: drilling and blasting to reduce the step: reducing a high and steep step into a low and steep step by adopting the method of excavating rock by drilling, charging and blasting; slope treatment: mechanically and manually cleaning broken stones and soil generated by blasting from top down; planting steel bars on a step surface: planting the steel bars on the step surface; pouring a retaining wall; covering the step surface with soil: fully mixing compound fertilizer with a mixture of mine stripped surface soil, humus soil and organic matter to obtain nutrient soil, laying the nutrient soil on the step surface between the retaining wall and the slope surface of the step, and enabling the laying thickness of the nutrient soil to be larger than 100 cm; irrigation engineering: digging irrigation ditches or laying irrigation water pipes on the laid nutrient soil; planting vegetation: planting plants on the nutrient soil; later maintenance; and information monitoring. The ecological restoration method can restore ecology in avery friendly manner, can achieve a safe and long-lasting treatment effect, is very convenient to maintain, and is very prone to apply and popularize.
本发明涉及一种露天采石矿山高陡台阶边坡生态修复方法，包括如下步骤，钻爆降阶：采用钻孔、装药、爆破开挖岩石的方法将高陡台阶降为低陡台阶；边坡治理：由上至下通过机械与人工清理爆破产生的碎石与土壤；阶面植筋：在台阶面种植钢筋；浇筑挡墙；阶面覆土：将复合肥与矿山剥离表土、腐殖质土、有机质混合材料充分拌匀后得到营养土，并将营养土铺设于挡墙与台阶坡面之间的台阶面上，还使营养土的铺设厚度大于100cm；灌溉工程：在铺设的营养土上开凿灌溉水渠或铺设灌溉水管；植被种植：在营养土上种植植物；后期养护；信息监控。本发明能够十分友好地对生态进行修复，且能实现安全长效的治理效果，其维护起来也十分方便，该方法十分易于推广应用。
Ecological restoration method for high and steep step slope of open-pit quarrying mine
The invention relates to an ecological restoration method for a high and steep step slope of an open-pit quarrying mine. The method comprises the following steps of: drilling and blasting to reduce the step: reducing a high and steep step into a low and steep step by adopting the method of excavating rock by drilling, charging and blasting; slope treatment: mechanically and manually cleaning broken stones and soil generated by blasting from top down; planting steel bars on a step surface: planting the steel bars on the step surface; pouring a retaining wall; covering the step surface with soil: fully mixing compound fertilizer with a mixture of mine stripped surface soil, humus soil and organic matter to obtain nutrient soil, laying the nutrient soil on the step surface between the retaining wall and the slope surface of the step, and enabling the laying thickness of the nutrient soil to be larger than 100 cm; irrigation engineering: digging irrigation ditches or laying irrigation water pipes on the laid nutrient soil; planting vegetation: planting plants on the nutrient soil; later maintenance; and information monitoring. The ecological restoration method can restore ecology in avery friendly manner, can achieve a safe and long-lasting treatment effect, is very convenient to maintain, and is very prone to apply and popularize.
本发明涉及一种露天采石矿山高陡台阶边坡生态修复方法，包括如下步骤，钻爆降阶：采用钻孔、装药、爆破开挖岩石的方法将高陡台阶降为低陡台阶；边坡治理：由上至下通过机械与人工清理爆破产生的碎石与土壤；阶面植筋：在台阶面种植钢筋；浇筑挡墙；阶面覆土：将复合肥与矿山剥离表土、腐殖质土、有机质混合材料充分拌匀后得到营养土，并将营养土铺设于挡墙与台阶坡面之间的台阶面上，还使营养土的铺设厚度大于100cm；灌溉工程：在铺设的营养土上开凿灌溉水渠或铺设灌溉水管；植被种植：在营养土上种植植物；后期养护；信息监控。本发明能够十分友好地对生态进行修复，且能实现安全长效的治理效果，其维护起来也十分方便，该方法十分易于推广应用。
Ecological restoration method for high and steep step slope of open-pit quarrying mine
一种露天采石矿山高陡台阶边坡生态修复方法
TANG JINHONG (Autor:in) / CHAO MIAOPING (Autor:in) / SHEN JIANBO (Autor:in) / FAN SHUNCAI (Autor:in) / PENG JIANBING (Autor:in) / WEI ZEBIN (Autor:in)
09.06.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Open pit mine steep slope ecological restoration structure and restoration method
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2020
Waste mine steep slope ecological restoration structure and restoration method
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2021
Ecological restoration treatment method for quarrying mine tailings
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2020
Ecological restoration method for high and steep slope of surface mine
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2022
High and steep rock slope ecological restoration method for green mine construction
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2021