Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Ecological restoration structure and restoration method for abrupt slope of surface mine
The invention relates to an ecological restoration structure and method for an abrupt slope of a surface mine, relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and aims at solving the problems that in the existing ecological restoration process of the abrupt slope, soil is loose and barren, the survival rate of vegetation is low, and the restoration effect is poor. The abrupt slope comprises an abrupt slope body, a plurality of ecological bags are buried in the abrupt slope body, the ecological bags are filled with nutrient soil, and herbaceous vegetation is planted on the surfaces of the ecological bags on the slope of the abrupt slope body. A plurality of step surfaces are arranged on the inclined surface of the abrupt slope body, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the surfaces of the step surfaces, transplanters are arranged in the planting grooves, and shrub vegetation is planted in the transplanters; a vine climbing frame is arranged on the side, away from the planting groove, of the step face, and vine vegetation is planted on the vine climbing frame. A plurality of nutrient tubes are embedded in the abrupt slope body, and a plurality of seepage holes are formed in the side walls of the nutrient tubes in a penetrating mode. The abrupt slope has the advantages that the ecological bags are arranged on the abrupt slope body, various vegetation capable of restoring the ecological structure is planted, and the restoration quality of the abrupt slope body is improved.
本申请涉及一种露天矿山陡坡生态修复结构及修复方法，涉及生态修复技术领域，为了解决现有对于陡坡的生态修复过程中，土壤的土质疏松且贫瘠，植被存活率低下，修复效果差的问题。其包括陡坡本体，陡坡本体内部埋设有若干生态袋，生态袋内填充有营养土，陡坡本体斜面的生态袋表面种植有草本植被；陡坡本体斜面开设有若干阶梯面，阶梯面表面开设有若干种植槽，种植槽内设置有移植器，移植器内栽种有灌木植被；阶梯面背离种植槽的一侧设置有爬藤架，爬藤架上种植有藤本植被；陡坡本体内部嵌设有若干营养管，营养管侧壁贯穿开设有若干渗液孔。本申请具有在陡坡本体上设置生态袋并种植多种能够修复生态结构的植被，提高陡坡本体的修复质量的效果。
Ecological restoration structure and restoration method for abrupt slope of surface mine
The invention relates to an ecological restoration structure and method for an abrupt slope of a surface mine, relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and aims at solving the problems that in the existing ecological restoration process of the abrupt slope, soil is loose and barren, the survival rate of vegetation is low, and the restoration effect is poor. The abrupt slope comprises an abrupt slope body, a plurality of ecological bags are buried in the abrupt slope body, the ecological bags are filled with nutrient soil, and herbaceous vegetation is planted on the surfaces of the ecological bags on the slope of the abrupt slope body. A plurality of step surfaces are arranged on the inclined surface of the abrupt slope body, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the surfaces of the step surfaces, transplanters are arranged in the planting grooves, and shrub vegetation is planted in the transplanters; a vine climbing frame is arranged on the side, away from the planting groove, of the step face, and vine vegetation is planted on the vine climbing frame. A plurality of nutrient tubes are embedded in the abrupt slope body, and a plurality of seepage holes are formed in the side walls of the nutrient tubes in a penetrating mode. The abrupt slope has the advantages that the ecological bags are arranged on the abrupt slope body, various vegetation capable of restoring the ecological structure is planted, and the restoration quality of the abrupt slope body is improved.
本申请涉及一种露天矿山陡坡生态修复结构及修复方法，涉及生态修复技术领域，为了解决现有对于陡坡的生态修复过程中，土壤的土质疏松且贫瘠，植被存活率低下，修复效果差的问题。其包括陡坡本体，陡坡本体内部埋设有若干生态袋，生态袋内填充有营养土，陡坡本体斜面的生态袋表面种植有草本植被；陡坡本体斜面开设有若干阶梯面，阶梯面表面开设有若干种植槽，种植槽内设置有移植器，移植器内栽种有灌木植被；阶梯面背离种植槽的一侧设置有爬藤架，爬藤架上种植有藤本植被；陡坡本体内部嵌设有若干营养管，营养管侧壁贯穿开设有若干渗液孔。本申请具有在陡坡本体上设置生态袋并种植多种能够修复生态结构的植被，提高陡坡本体的修复质量的效果。
Ecological restoration structure and restoration method for abrupt slope of surface mine
一种露天矿山陡坡生态修复结构及修复方法
XIN HAIMING (Autor:in) / XING MENGMENG (Autor:in) / CHEN SHIQUAN (Autor:in) / YANG RONG (Autor:in) / WU LING (Autor:in)
07.03.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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