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Ga-doped zinc oxide composite functional ceramic as well as preparation method and application thereof
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic preparation, in particular to Ga-doped zinc oxide composite functional ceramic as well as a preparation method and application thereof.The Ga-doped zinc oxide composite functional ceramic is prepared by mixing ZnO powder, Bi2O3 powder, Sb2O3 powder, Ni2O3 powder, Co3O4 powder, MnO2 powder, Al (NO3) 3 powder, TiO2 powder and Ga2O3 powder in deionized water, performing ball milling for 12 hours with a ZrO2 medium at the speed of 200 r/min, and then drying for 24 hours at the temperature of 80 DEG C; mixing the obtained dry powder with an adhesive, and then pressing into a green body; the obtained green body is heated to 600 DEG C at the heating rate of 2 DEG C/min for 2 h, and the binder is removed; the obtained green body without the binder is sintered to 1200-1300 DEG C at the heating rate of 5 DEG C/min, heat preservation is conducted for 90 min, then the temperature is reduced to the room temperature, and the zinc oxide voltage-sensitive ceramic is obtained. According to the voltage-sensitive ceramic, the problems that an existing low-voltage voltage-sensitive ceramic preparation method is difficult, and the obtained low-voltage voltage-sensitive ceramic is poor in performance are solved, meanwhile, a certain energy storage efficiency is obtained, and the zinc oxide voltage-sensitive ceramic can be used for preparing the high-performance zinc oxide voltage-sensitive ceramic. The material is a potential pressure-sensitive energy-storage composite functional material.
本发明涉及陶瓷制备技术领域,具体涉及一种Ga掺杂氧化锌复合功能陶瓷、制备方法及其应用,将ZnO、Bi2O3、Sb2O3、Ni2O3、Co3O4、MnO2、Al(NO3)3、TiO2、Ga2O3粉末在去离子水中混合,用ZrO2介质以200r/min的速度球磨12小时后,在80℃下干燥24h;将得到的干燥粉末与粘合剂混合,然后压制成生坯;将得到的生坯以2℃/min的升温速率加热至600℃,加热2h,去除粘结剂;将得到的去除粘结剂的生坯以5℃/min的升温速率烧结至1200℃~1300℃并保温90min,然后降温至室温得到氧化锌压敏陶瓷,这种压敏陶瓷解决了现有的低压压敏陶瓷制备方法较难、得到的低压压敏陶瓷性能较差的问题,同时还获得了一定的储能效率,是一种潜在的压敏储能复合功能材料。
Ga-doped zinc oxide composite functional ceramic as well as preparation method and application thereof
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic preparation, in particular to Ga-doped zinc oxide composite functional ceramic as well as a preparation method and application thereof.The Ga-doped zinc oxide composite functional ceramic is prepared by mixing ZnO powder, Bi2O3 powder, Sb2O3 powder, Ni2O3 powder, Co3O4 powder, MnO2 powder, Al (NO3) 3 powder, TiO2 powder and Ga2O3 powder in deionized water, performing ball milling for 12 hours with a ZrO2 medium at the speed of 200 r/min, and then drying for 24 hours at the temperature of 80 DEG C; mixing the obtained dry powder with an adhesive, and then pressing into a green body; the obtained green body is heated to 600 DEG C at the heating rate of 2 DEG C/min for 2 h, and the binder is removed; the obtained green body without the binder is sintered to 1200-1300 DEG C at the heating rate of 5 DEG C/min, heat preservation is conducted for 90 min, then the temperature is reduced to the room temperature, and the zinc oxide voltage-sensitive ceramic is obtained. According to the voltage-sensitive ceramic, the problems that an existing low-voltage voltage-sensitive ceramic preparation method is difficult, and the obtained low-voltage voltage-sensitive ceramic is poor in performance are solved, meanwhile, a certain energy storage efficiency is obtained, and the zinc oxide voltage-sensitive ceramic can be used for preparing the high-performance zinc oxide voltage-sensitive ceramic. The material is a potential pressure-sensitive energy-storage composite functional material.
本发明涉及陶瓷制备技术领域,具体涉及一种Ga掺杂氧化锌复合功能陶瓷、制备方法及其应用,将ZnO、Bi2O3、Sb2O3、Ni2O3、Co3O4、MnO2、Al(NO3)3、TiO2、Ga2O3粉末在去离子水中混合,用ZrO2介质以200r/min的速度球磨12小时后,在80℃下干燥24h;将得到的干燥粉末与粘合剂混合,然后压制成生坯;将得到的生坯以2℃/min的升温速率加热至600℃,加热2h,去除粘结剂;将得到的去除粘结剂的生坯以5℃/min的升温速率烧结至1200℃~1300℃并保温90min,然后降温至室温得到氧化锌压敏陶瓷,这种压敏陶瓷解决了现有的低压压敏陶瓷制备方法较难、得到的低压压敏陶瓷性能较差的问题,同时还获得了一定的储能效率,是一种潜在的压敏储能复合功能材料。
Ga-doped zinc oxide composite functional ceramic as well as preparation method and application thereof
一种Ga掺杂氧化锌复合功能陶瓷、制备方法及其应用
XU DONG (Autor:in) / JIANG MING (Autor:in) / ZHANG CHUNXIA (Autor:in) / SHI MENGYANG (Autor:in) / XIE XINCHUN (Autor:in) / LI TIANYU (Autor:in) / ZUO RUZHONG (Autor:in)
14.04.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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