A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Building with three-dimensional refuge facility
The embodiment of the invention relates to a building with a three-dimensional refuge facility. The building with the three-dimensional refuge facility comprises a multi-layer, high-rise or super high-rise building main body and the three-dimensional refuge facility, wherein the building main body is provided with a plurality of floors, and the three-dimensional refuge facility is independently positioned outside the building main body and is provided with a plurality of layers of refuge evacuation terraces which are vertically arranged; the refuge evacuation terraces are arranged corresponding to all floors of the building body or arranged in an interlayer mode, all the layers of the refuge evacuation terraces are connected with the interior of the building main body through trestles, and all the layers of the refuge evacuation terraces are connected through refuge evacuation stairs. When a fire disaster happens, people on all floors can rapidly enter the refuge evacuation terraces through the trestles, the refuge evacuation terraces and the refuge evacuation stairs are independent areas relative to the building main body, high safety is achieved, people can be rapidly evacuated through the refuge evacuation stairs, evacuation safety is high, and the evacuation is more reliable and effective.
本发明实施例涉及一种具有立体避难设施的建筑,包括多层、高层或超高层建筑主体及立体避难设施,建筑主体具有若干楼层,立体避难设施独立位于建筑主体外部,其具有若干层沿竖向排列的避难疏散露台,避难疏散露台对应建筑主体的各个楼层设置或者隔层设置,各层避难疏散露台通过栈桥与建筑主体的室内连接,各层避难疏散露台之间通过避难疏散楼梯连接。火灾发生时,各楼层人员可快速地通过栈桥来到避难疏散露台,避难疏散露台和避难疏散楼梯相对于建筑主体是独立的区域,具有较高的安全性,人员可通过避难疏散楼梯快速疏散,疏散安全性较高,也更可靠、更有效。
Building with three-dimensional refuge facility
The embodiment of the invention relates to a building with a three-dimensional refuge facility. The building with the three-dimensional refuge facility comprises a multi-layer, high-rise or super high-rise building main body and the three-dimensional refuge facility, wherein the building main body is provided with a plurality of floors, and the three-dimensional refuge facility is independently positioned outside the building main body and is provided with a plurality of layers of refuge evacuation terraces which are vertically arranged; the refuge evacuation terraces are arranged corresponding to all floors of the building body or arranged in an interlayer mode, all the layers of the refuge evacuation terraces are connected with the interior of the building main body through trestles, and all the layers of the refuge evacuation terraces are connected through refuge evacuation stairs. When a fire disaster happens, people on all floors can rapidly enter the refuge evacuation terraces through the trestles, the refuge evacuation terraces and the refuge evacuation stairs are independent areas relative to the building main body, high safety is achieved, people can be rapidly evacuated through the refuge evacuation stairs, evacuation safety is high, and the evacuation is more reliable and effective.
本发明实施例涉及一种具有立体避难设施的建筑,包括多层、高层或超高层建筑主体及立体避难设施,建筑主体具有若干楼层,立体避难设施独立位于建筑主体外部,其具有若干层沿竖向排列的避难疏散露台,避难疏散露台对应建筑主体的各个楼层设置或者隔层设置,各层避难疏散露台通过栈桥与建筑主体的室内连接,各层避难疏散露台之间通过避难疏散楼梯连接。火灾发生时,各楼层人员可快速地通过栈桥来到避难疏散露台,避难疏散露台和避难疏散楼梯相对于建筑主体是独立的区域,具有较高的安全性,人员可通过避难疏散楼梯快速疏散,疏散安全性较高,也更可靠、更有效。
Building with three-dimensional refuge facility
一种具有立体避难设施的建筑
ZHOU JIALING (author) / GAO BAISHENG (author) / LIANG WEIQIAO (author) / DING JIANNAN (author) / LIU JUNYI (author) / ZHOU ZHIPING (author) / LIU BENYUAN (author) / LIU SHIMIN (author) / MA YANLONG (author) / LAI GUANGHE (author)
2021-05-25
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
/
E04F
FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
,
Ausbau von Bauwerken, z.B. Treppen, Fußböden
/
E04H
Gebäude oder ähnliche Bauwerke für besondere Zwecke
,
BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES
/
E06B
Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore
,
FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES