A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
The invention relates to a wind and smoke pipeline system beneficial to reducing the floor height of an underground garage. According to the wind and smoke pipeline system, transverse wind and smoke pipelines which need to be arranged at the top of each layer of garage in the previous construction are omitted. The scheme thought that a plurality of vertical wind and smoke pipes are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the vertical wind and smoke pipes extend to a bottom layer garage, and the upper ends of the vertical wind and smoke pipes extend out of an overburden layer is adopted. A plurality of air and smoke openings are formed in the pipe wall of a vertical air and smoke pipe at intervals in a vertical direction, and the air and smoke openings are correspondingly formed below a top plate layer or below middle plate layers. A fan is arranged in a pipe cavity of the vertical air and smoke pipe or correspondingly arranged above each air and smoke opening, or fans are correspondingly arranged above the multiple adjacent air and smoke openings. A control valve capable of controlling opening and closing of the air and smoke opening is arranged at the air and smoke opening, so that the air and smoke opening can be selectively opened and closed according to needs. According to the wind and smoke pipeline system beneficial to reducing the floor height of the underground garage, by improving the wind and smoke exhaust pipeline structure of the garage, abundant space is created for reducing the floor height of the garage, and the problem that the civil engineering cost of the underground garage in the prior art is high is solved.
本发明涉及一种有助于降低地下车库层高的风烟管道系统，其风烟管道系统省去了以往施工中在各层车库顶部必须设置的横向风烟管道。采用竖立设置若干竖向风烟管，并使竖向风烟管的下端延伸至底层车库，上端延伸出覆土层的方案思路。竖向风烟管的管壁上设有在竖立方向上相间布置的若干个风烟口，风烟口对应设在顶板层的下方或各中间板层的下方。竖向风烟管的管腔内，或对应在各风烟口上方均设风机，或每对应在相邻的多个风烟口上方设风机。风烟口处设有能够控制风烟口启闭的控制阀，使风烟口能够根据需要选择地打开和关闭。本专利通过改进车库的排风排烟管道结构，为车库层高缩减创造了较为充裕的空间，而解决了以往地下车库土建成本居高不下的问题。
The invention relates to a wind and smoke pipeline system beneficial to reducing the floor height of an underground garage. According to the wind and smoke pipeline system, transverse wind and smoke pipelines which need to be arranged at the top of each layer of garage in the previous construction are omitted. The scheme thought that a plurality of vertical wind and smoke pipes are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the vertical wind and smoke pipes extend to a bottom layer garage, and the upper ends of the vertical wind and smoke pipes extend out of an overburden layer is adopted. A plurality of air and smoke openings are formed in the pipe wall of a vertical air and smoke pipe at intervals in a vertical direction, and the air and smoke openings are correspondingly formed below a top plate layer or below middle plate layers. A fan is arranged in a pipe cavity of the vertical air and smoke pipe or correspondingly arranged above each air and smoke opening, or fans are correspondingly arranged above the multiple adjacent air and smoke openings. A control valve capable of controlling opening and closing of the air and smoke opening is arranged at the air and smoke opening, so that the air and smoke opening can be selectively opened and closed according to needs. According to the wind and smoke pipeline system beneficial to reducing the floor height of the underground garage, by improving the wind and smoke exhaust pipeline structure of the garage, abundant space is created for reducing the floor height of the garage, and the problem that the civil engineering cost of the underground garage in the prior art is high is solved.
本发明涉及一种有助于降低地下车库层高的风烟管道系统，其风烟管道系统省去了以往施工中在各层车库顶部必须设置的横向风烟管道。采用竖立设置若干竖向风烟管，并使竖向风烟管的下端延伸至底层车库，上端延伸出覆土层的方案思路。竖向风烟管的管壁上设有在竖立方向上相间布置的若干个风烟口，风烟口对应设在顶板层的下方或各中间板层的下方。竖向风烟管的管腔内，或对应在各风烟口上方均设风机，或每对应在相邻的多个风烟口上方设风机。风烟口处设有能够控制风烟口启闭的控制阀，使风烟口能够根据需要选择地打开和关闭。本专利通过改进车库的排风排烟管道结构，为车库层高缩减创造了较为充裕的空间，而解决了以往地下车库土建成本居高不下的问题。
Wind and smoke pipeline system beneficial to reducing floor height of underground garage
有助于降低地下车库层高的风烟管道系统
QI JUNSAN (author)
2021-10-29
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E04F
FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
,
Ausbau von Bauwerken, z.B. Treppen, Fußböden
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