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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
River sandbar type wetland overwater and underwater habitat collaborative construction method
The invention relates to the technical field of river sandbar wetland restoration and protection, and particularly provides a river sandbar wetland overwater and underwater habitat collaborative construction method, which comprises the following steps: step 1, investigating and researching the general situation of a river sandbar wetland; 2, keeping the original biological diversity of the wetland, and optimizing according to the current situation; 3, dividing a land area, a river bank area, a shallow water area and a deep water area into a multi-dimensional design area to form a multifunctional habitat mode, and analyzing original hydrological and water quality conditions and structural characteristics of the wetland; 4, habitat modes are set for different areas respectively, an existing habitat is built, different habitat modes are set for different areas, and the purposes of stability, protection and biodiversity of the river bank are achieved; and 5, carrying out plant matching on different areas. The problem that the structure in the prior art cannot effectively restore the wetland habitat is solved.
本发明涉及河流沙洲型湿地恢复与保护技术领域，具体提供了一种河流沙洲型湿地水上水下生境协同构建方法，包括以下步骤：步骤一，调查研究河流沙洲湿地的概况；步骤二，保持湿地原有的生物多样性，根据现状进行优化；步骤三，多维度的设计区域，划分陆地区、河岸区、浅水区、深水区，形成多功能的生境模式，并分析湿地原有水文水质条件和结构特征；步骤四，为不同区域各自设立生境模式，对已有的生境进行营造，不同区域设置不同的生境模式，实现河岸的稳固和防护，生物多样性的目标；步骤五：为不同区域各自进行植物搭配。本发明解决了现有技术的结构无法有效恢复湿地生境的问题。
River sandbar type wetland overwater and underwater habitat collaborative construction method
The invention relates to the technical field of river sandbar wetland restoration and protection, and particularly provides a river sandbar wetland overwater and underwater habitat collaborative construction method, which comprises the following steps: step 1, investigating and researching the general situation of a river sandbar wetland; 2, keeping the original biological diversity of the wetland, and optimizing according to the current situation; 3, dividing a land area, a river bank area, a shallow water area and a deep water area into a multi-dimensional design area to form a multifunctional habitat mode, and analyzing original hydrological and water quality conditions and structural characteristics of the wetland; 4, habitat modes are set for different areas respectively, an existing habitat is built, different habitat modes are set for different areas, and the purposes of stability, protection and biodiversity of the river bank are achieved; and 5, carrying out plant matching on different areas. The problem that the structure in the prior art cannot effectively restore the wetland habitat is solved.
本发明涉及河流沙洲型湿地恢复与保护技术领域，具体提供了一种河流沙洲型湿地水上水下生境协同构建方法，包括以下步骤：步骤一，调查研究河流沙洲湿地的概况；步骤二，保持湿地原有的生物多样性，根据现状进行优化；步骤三，多维度的设计区域，划分陆地区、河岸区、浅水区、深水区，形成多功能的生境模式，并分析湿地原有水文水质条件和结构特征；步骤四，为不同区域各自设立生境模式，对已有的生境进行营造，不同区域设置不同的生境模式，实现河岸的稳固和防护，生物多样性的目标；步骤五：为不同区域各自进行植物搭配。本发明解决了现有技术的结构无法有效恢复湿地生境的问题。
River sandbar type wetland overwater and underwater habitat collaborative construction method
一种河流沙洲型湿地水上水下生境协同构建方法
LIU BINGYU (author) / PAN ZHOU (author) / WANG YOULIN (author) / GUO LI (author) / YANG FEI (author) / LIU YANG (author) / ZHU PENG (author) / LYU BINGYANG (author) / LI DI (author) / SUN LINGXIA (author)
2022-07-08
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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