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Heat exchange structure based on variable-period minimum curved surface, heat exchanger and manufacturing method
The invention discloses a heat exchange structure based on a variable-period minimum curved surface, a heat exchanger and a manufacturing method, and belongs to the field of aerospace power equipment and functional composite materials. In the aspect of the structure, the heat exchange structure comprises the cold fluid flow channel and the hot fluid flow channel which are isolated from each other and staggered in the three-dimensional space, the internal structures of the cold fluid flow channel and the hot fluid flow channel are both variable-period minimum curved surface structures, and the heat exchange structure is small in pressure loss and high in heat exchange efficiency. In the aspect of materials, an interface gradual change material is developed to form an interface gradual change composite structure, the components of the interface gradual change composite structure on the contact surfaces of different materials are gradually changed, and the interface gradual change composite structure has good strength, toughness and corrosion resistance and can bear high cyclic thermal hardness; non-uniform expansion stress caused by temperature difference can be reduced or eliminated, and the service life of the heat exchanger is prolonged.
本发明公开了一种基于变周期最小曲面的换热结构、换热器以及制造方法,属于航空航天动力装备和功能复合材料领域。在结构方面,本申请换热结构包括相互隔绝的、且在三维空间为交错的冷流体流道和热流体流道,所述冷流体流道和热流体流道的内部结构均为变周期最小曲面结构,该换热结构的压损小并且换热效率高。在材料方面,开发一种界面渐变材料以形成界面渐变复合结构,不同种材料之间的接触面上,其成分是渐变的,界面渐变复合结构具有良好的强度、韧性和耐腐蚀性,可以承担高的循环热硬性,可以减少或消除由于温度差异导致的不均匀膨胀应力,提高换热器的使用寿命。
Heat exchange structure based on variable-period minimum curved surface, heat exchanger and manufacturing method
The invention discloses a heat exchange structure based on a variable-period minimum curved surface, a heat exchanger and a manufacturing method, and belongs to the field of aerospace power equipment and functional composite materials. In the aspect of the structure, the heat exchange structure comprises the cold fluid flow channel and the hot fluid flow channel which are isolated from each other and staggered in the three-dimensional space, the internal structures of the cold fluid flow channel and the hot fluid flow channel are both variable-period minimum curved surface structures, and the heat exchange structure is small in pressure loss and high in heat exchange efficiency. In the aspect of materials, an interface gradual change material is developed to form an interface gradual change composite structure, the components of the interface gradual change composite structure on the contact surfaces of different materials are gradually changed, and the interface gradual change composite structure has good strength, toughness and corrosion resistance and can bear high cyclic thermal hardness; non-uniform expansion stress caused by temperature difference can be reduced or eliminated, and the service life of the heat exchanger is prolonged.
本发明公开了一种基于变周期最小曲面的换热结构、换热器以及制造方法,属于航空航天动力装备和功能复合材料领域。在结构方面,本申请换热结构包括相互隔绝的、且在三维空间为交错的冷流体流道和热流体流道,所述冷流体流道和热流体流道的内部结构均为变周期最小曲面结构,该换热结构的压损小并且换热效率高。在材料方面,开发一种界面渐变材料以形成界面渐变复合结构,不同种材料之间的接触面上,其成分是渐变的,界面渐变复合结构具有良好的强度、韧性和耐腐蚀性,可以承担高的循环热硬性,可以减少或消除由于温度差异导致的不均匀膨胀应力,提高换热器的使用寿命。
Heat exchange structure based on variable-period minimum curved surface, heat exchanger and manufacturing method
基于变周期最小曲面的换热结构、换热器以及制造方法
ZHANG ZHENBO (author) / WU YINGNA (author) / ZHAO RONGFA (author) / WANG YU (author) / ZHAI ZIRONG (author) / XU HUIYU (author)
2022-10-18
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
B22F
Verarbeiten von Metallpulver
,
WORKING METALLIC POWDER
/
B28B
Formgeben von Ton oder anderen keramischen Stoffzusammensetzungen, Schlacke oder von Mischungen, die zementartiges Material enthalten, z.B. Putzmörtel
,
SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS, SLAG OR MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
/
B33Y
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
,
Additive (generative) Fertigung, d. h. die Herstellung von dreidimensionalen [3D] Bauteilen durch additive Abscheidung, additive Agglomeration oder additive Schichtung, z. B. durch 3D- Drucken, Stereolithografie oder selektives Lasersintern
/
C22C
Legierungen
,
ALLOYS
/
F02C
Gasturbinenanlagen
,
GAS-TURBINE PLANTS
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|