A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Float-type guide rail
The invention discloses a float-type guide rail for a rail drilling machine, and relates to the technical field of oil field drilling and repairing operation equipment. And the track drilling machine can be circularly mounted and used, so that the track drilling machine can move towards infinitely far positions along the guide rails. The whole guide rail is of a steel frame structure and is in a float-type totally-closed shape, a steel rail beam is arranged in the middle for wheels of the rail drilling machine to walk, and bearing beams are arranged on the two sides respectively for mechanical supporting legs to transmit loads when the rail drilling machine works. The guide rail is used, drilling machine parts do not need to be disassembled when the drilling machine moves from one wellhead to the next wellhead, and moving time and cost are saved. Only gravel needs to be laid under the drilling machine, a concrete foundation does not need to be built, the drilling period is shortened, and the drilling cost is reduced. The cavity inside the guide rail serves as a steam channel and is used for heating and separating when the bottom face of the guide rail is frozen from the ground in winter. The float-type guide rail is of a totally-closed float structure, and when the ground is soft in spring and the foundation is wrapped by muddy water, the self weight of the guide rail can be counteracted by buoyancy of the float. The guide rail is shuttle-shaped and is suitable for being dragged on the muddy ground.
本发明公开了一种轨道钻机用浮筒式导轨，涉及油田钻修作业设备技术领域。适应在冻土地带作业，可循环安装使用，使轨道钻机可沿导轨向无限远处移动。导轨整体为钢制框架结构，浮筒式全封闭外形，正中间有一道钢轨梁，供轨道钻机车轮行走，两侧各有一道承载梁，供轨道钻机作业时机械支腿传递载荷。使用导轨，钻机从一个井口移动到下一个井口时无需拆卸钻机部件，节省搬迁时间和费用。钻机下仅需铺垫砂石即可，无需建造混凝土基础，缩短钻井周期、降低钻井成本。导轨内部空腔作为蒸汽通道，用于冬季导轨底面与地面冻结时加热分离。浮筒式导轨为全封闭浮筒结构，当春季地面松软，基础被泥水包裹时，可借浮筒浮力抵消导轨自身重量。导轨具有梭型形状，适合在泥泞地面拖拉。
Float-type guide rail
The invention discloses a float-type guide rail for a rail drilling machine, and relates to the technical field of oil field drilling and repairing operation equipment. And the track drilling machine can be circularly mounted and used, so that the track drilling machine can move towards infinitely far positions along the guide rails. The whole guide rail is of a steel frame structure and is in a float-type totally-closed shape, a steel rail beam is arranged in the middle for wheels of the rail drilling machine to walk, and bearing beams are arranged on the two sides respectively for mechanical supporting legs to transmit loads when the rail drilling machine works. The guide rail is used, drilling machine parts do not need to be disassembled when the drilling machine moves from one wellhead to the next wellhead, and moving time and cost are saved. Only gravel needs to be laid under the drilling machine, a concrete foundation does not need to be built, the drilling period is shortened, and the drilling cost is reduced. The cavity inside the guide rail serves as a steam channel and is used for heating and separating when the bottom face of the guide rail is frozen from the ground in winter. The float-type guide rail is of a totally-closed float structure, and when the ground is soft in spring and the foundation is wrapped by muddy water, the self weight of the guide rail can be counteracted by buoyancy of the float. The guide rail is shuttle-shaped and is suitable for being dragged on the muddy ground.
本发明公开了一种轨道钻机用浮筒式导轨，涉及油田钻修作业设备技术领域。适应在冻土地带作业，可循环安装使用，使轨道钻机可沿导轨向无限远处移动。导轨整体为钢制框架结构，浮筒式全封闭外形，正中间有一道钢轨梁，供轨道钻机车轮行走，两侧各有一道承载梁，供轨道钻机作业时机械支腿传递载荷。使用导轨，钻机从一个井口移动到下一个井口时无需拆卸钻机部件，节省搬迁时间和费用。钻机下仅需铺垫砂石即可，无需建造混凝土基础，缩短钻井周期、降低钻井成本。导轨内部空腔作为蒸汽通道，用于冬季导轨底面与地面冻结时加热分离。浮筒式导轨为全封闭浮筒结构，当春季地面松软，基础被泥水包裹时，可借浮筒浮力抵消导轨自身重量。导轨具有梭型形状，适合在泥泞地面拖拉。
Float-type guide rail
一种浮筒式导轨
TAO PING'AN (author) / JU JIAKUI (author) / WEI LIUXING (author) / HUANG SHANLIN (author) / JIANG YANG (author) / FENG YI (author)
2022-12-13
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E01B
PERMANENT WAY
,
Gleisoberbau
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