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Plate-first and wall-second construction method of cover and excavation top-down subway station
The invention discloses a plate-first and wall-second construction method for a cover-excavation top-down subway station, which optimizes and adjusts the traditional cover-excavation top-down construction process, greatly shortens the construction period, opens traffic as soon as possible, reduces the influence on ground traffic, and effectively overcomes the technical problem of serious water leakage at the construction joint of the traditional cover-excavation top-down station. Comprising the following steps: constructing an enclosure structure, a middle pile and a middle stand column from the ground surface; a top plate structure is constructed, reserved soil outlet holes are formed in the top plate structure, and backfill soil except the reserved soil outlet holes is constructed on the top face of the top plate structure; a next layer of soil body is excavated from the reserved soil outlet holes, a middle plate structure is constructed layer by layer, reserved soil outlet holes are formed in the middle plate structure, the middle plate structure is connected with the enclosure structure through embedded steel bars, and vertical steel pipes are longitudinally embedded in the range of the side wall of the station at intervals; excavating the lowermost soil body, and constructing a bottom plate structure; shield hoisting and launching are conducted, and meanwhile station side wall construction is conducted from bottom to top; and after shield construction of the side wall and the interval of the station is completed, the reserved soil outlets are sealed.
一种盖挖逆作地铁车站的先板后墙施工方法,对传统的盖挖逆作施工工序进行优化调整,大幅度缩短工期并尽快开放交通,减小对地面交通的影响,且有效克服传统盖挖逆作车站施工缝处渗漏水严重的技术难题。包括如下步骤:从地表施工围护结构、中间桩及中立柱;施工顶板结构并在其上设置预留出土孔,在顶板结构顶面上施工除预留出土孔部分外的回填土;从预留出土孔开挖下一层土体,逐层施工中板结构并在其上设置预留出土孔,中板结构通过植筋与围护结构连接,在车站侧墙范围纵向间隔预埋竖向钢管;开挖最下层土体,施工底板结构;盾构吊装及始发,同时由下而上进行车站侧墙施工;车站侧墙及区间盾构施工完成后,封闭各预留出土孔。
Plate-first and wall-second construction method of cover and excavation top-down subway station
The invention discloses a plate-first and wall-second construction method for a cover-excavation top-down subway station, which optimizes and adjusts the traditional cover-excavation top-down construction process, greatly shortens the construction period, opens traffic as soon as possible, reduces the influence on ground traffic, and effectively overcomes the technical problem of serious water leakage at the construction joint of the traditional cover-excavation top-down station. Comprising the following steps: constructing an enclosure structure, a middle pile and a middle stand column from the ground surface; a top plate structure is constructed, reserved soil outlet holes are formed in the top plate structure, and backfill soil except the reserved soil outlet holes is constructed on the top face of the top plate structure; a next layer of soil body is excavated from the reserved soil outlet holes, a middle plate structure is constructed layer by layer, reserved soil outlet holes are formed in the middle plate structure, the middle plate structure is connected with the enclosure structure through embedded steel bars, and vertical steel pipes are longitudinally embedded in the range of the side wall of the station at intervals; excavating the lowermost soil body, and constructing a bottom plate structure; shield hoisting and launching are conducted, and meanwhile station side wall construction is conducted from bottom to top; and after shield construction of the side wall and the interval of the station is completed, the reserved soil outlets are sealed.
一种盖挖逆作地铁车站的先板后墙施工方法,对传统的盖挖逆作施工工序进行优化调整,大幅度缩短工期并尽快开放交通,减小对地面交通的影响,且有效克服传统盖挖逆作车站施工缝处渗漏水严重的技术难题。包括如下步骤:从地表施工围护结构、中间桩及中立柱;施工顶板结构并在其上设置预留出土孔,在顶板结构顶面上施工除预留出土孔部分外的回填土;从预留出土孔开挖下一层土体,逐层施工中板结构并在其上设置预留出土孔,中板结构通过植筋与围护结构连接,在车站侧墙范围纵向间隔预埋竖向钢管;开挖最下层土体,施工底板结构;盾构吊装及始发,同时由下而上进行车站侧墙施工;车站侧墙及区间盾构施工完成后,封闭各预留出土孔。
Plate-first and wall-second construction method of cover and excavation top-down subway station
一种盖挖逆作地铁车站的先板后墙施工方法
TIAN ZHIWANG (author) / ZHOU YONG (author) / PENG SHUAI (author) / ZHANG CHANGWEI (author) / ZHOU YUNBIN (author) / ZHOU MINGLIANG (author) / WANG HUJIA (author) / ZHOU JUN (author) / LIN JIE'ANG (author) / LI WENWU (author)
2023-06-23
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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