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Method for planting trees and controlling desertification by using refrigerated nursery stocks
The invention provides a method for planting trees and controlling desertification by using refrigerated nursery stocks, and belongs to the technical field of nursery stock cultivation, the refrigeration method comprises the following steps: construction preparation: lifting seedlings from the middle ten days of March to the first ten days of April, and bundling and packaging; selecting and disinfecting a refrigeration house; lifting and transporting the seedlings; warehousing and stacking: warehousing before the middle ten days of April, and adopting shelf type stacking; environment regulation and control: the storage temperature is 0-2 DEG C, the storage humidity is 95%-100%, and ventilation is carried out; applying the refrigerated nursery stocks to tree planting and desertification control; taking the nursery stocks out of the warehouse from May to October; performing temporary planting and seedling recovering: thoroughly watering the matrix soil, burying the roots of the seedlings into the matrix soil according to bundles, performing temporary planting and seedling recovering for 7-8 days, and avoiding sunlight exposure at noon; applying phosphate fertilizer and organic farmyard manure; transplanting is conducted; performing field planting; watering is conducted; the nursery stocks are refrigerated and stored, the nursery stocks are in a dormant state, the germination period of the nursery stocks is delayed, nursery stock planting is not limited by seasons, the nursery stock planting time is prolonged, and the afforestation cost is reduced.
本发明提供一种利用冷藏苗木进行植树治沙的方法，属于苗木栽培技术领域，冷藏方法包括如下步骤：施工准备：3月中旬至4月上旬起苗，打捆包装；冷库选择及消毒；苗木起苗运输；入库堆码：4月中旬前入库，采用货架式堆码；环境调控：贮藏温度为0‑2℃，贮藏湿度为95%‑100%，通风；将冷藏苗木应用于植树治沙：5‑10月出库；假植缓苗：将基质土浇透水，将苗木根部按捆埋入基质土中假植缓苗7‑8天，避免中午阳光曝晒；施磷肥与有机农家肥；移栽；定植；浇水；本发明将苗木进行冷藏保存，让苗木处于休眠状态，延迟苗木的发芽期，使苗木栽植不受季节限制，延长苗木栽植时间，降低造林费用。
Method for planting trees and controlling desertification by using refrigerated nursery stocks
The invention provides a method for planting trees and controlling desertification by using refrigerated nursery stocks, and belongs to the technical field of nursery stock cultivation, the refrigeration method comprises the following steps: construction preparation: lifting seedlings from the middle ten days of March to the first ten days of April, and bundling and packaging; selecting and disinfecting a refrigeration house; lifting and transporting the seedlings; warehousing and stacking: warehousing before the middle ten days of April, and adopting shelf type stacking; environment regulation and control: the storage temperature is 0-2 DEG C, the storage humidity is 95%-100%, and ventilation is carried out; applying the refrigerated nursery stocks to tree planting and desertification control; taking the nursery stocks out of the warehouse from May to October; performing temporary planting and seedling recovering: thoroughly watering the matrix soil, burying the roots of the seedlings into the matrix soil according to bundles, performing temporary planting and seedling recovering for 7-8 days, and avoiding sunlight exposure at noon; applying phosphate fertilizer and organic farmyard manure; transplanting is conducted; performing field planting; watering is conducted; the nursery stocks are refrigerated and stored, the nursery stocks are in a dormant state, the germination period of the nursery stocks is delayed, nursery stock planting is not limited by seasons, the nursery stock planting time is prolonged, and the afforestation cost is reduced.
本发明提供一种利用冷藏苗木进行植树治沙的方法，属于苗木栽培技术领域，冷藏方法包括如下步骤：施工准备：3月中旬至4月上旬起苗，打捆包装；冷库选择及消毒；苗木起苗运输；入库堆码：4月中旬前入库，采用货架式堆码；环境调控：贮藏温度为0‑2℃，贮藏湿度为95%‑100%，通风；将冷藏苗木应用于植树治沙：5‑10月出库；假植缓苗：将基质土浇透水，将苗木根部按捆埋入基质土中假植缓苗7‑8天，避免中午阳光曝晒；施磷肥与有机农家肥；移栽；定植；浇水；本发明将苗木进行冷藏保存，让苗木处于休眠状态，延迟苗木的发芽期，使苗木栽植不受季节限制，延长苗木栽植时间，降低造林费用。
Method for planting trees and controlling desertification by using refrigerated nursery stocks
一种利用冷藏苗木进行植树治沙的方法
HUANG JINLIANG (author) / LYU XIANGYING (author) / ZHANG HAILE (author) / LIU YANGYANG (author) / SHI ZHENKUN (author) / LYU HAIPENG (author) / AN HAIPING (author) / BAI JUNPING (author) / FENG CHENHUI (author) / ZHAO HONGLIANG (author)
2024-02-02
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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