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Wave dissipation type lake and reservoir wetland ecological restoration method
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and particularly discloses a wave dissipation type lake and reservoir wetland ecological restoration method. The wave-resistant short dike is built at the bottom of the lakeshore levee slope and mainly plays a role in protecting the lakeshore and an aquatic plant planting area, and due to fluctuation of the water level, the wave-resistant short dike can intercept part of dry branches, fallen leaves and soil, can serve as a new plant recovery area and can also serve as a shelter and a habitat of aquatic organisms; the ecological restoration wetland area is established between the lakeshore levee slope and the wave-resistant short levee, different emergent aquatic plants and submerged plants are planted, the wetland structure is optimized, the wetland landscape is beautified, and the propaganda and education effects on tourists and surrounding people can be achieved; meanwhile, due to the fact that wind is heavy and waves are high in middle and large lakes and reservoirs, newly repaired embankments and wave-resistant short embankments are prone to being scoured by water waves and damaged, even the newly built embankments face the danger of being destroyed by water, and meanwhile various aquatic plants, aquatic plants and the like which are planted are destroyed, wind waves can be effectively reduced by building the steel column wave-resistant net.
本发明涉及生态修复技术领域,具体公开了一种消浪式湖库湿地生态修复的方法。本发明在湖岸堤坡的底部建立防浪矮堤,主要起到保护岸堤和水草种植区的作用,并且由于水位的涨落,防浪矮堤会截留部分枯枝落叶及土壤,能够作为新生的植物恢复区,同时也可以成为水生生物的庇护所及栖息地;本发明在湖岸堤坡与防浪矮堤之间建立生态恢复湿地区,通过种植不同的挺水植物、沉水植物,优化湿地结构和美化湿地景观,对游客及周边群众可起到宣传教育作用;同时由于中大型湖库风大浪高,新修复的岸堤和防浪矮堤均易遭水浪冲刷而受损,甚至刚建成的大堤也面临被冲毁的危险,同时导致种植的各类水草和水生植物等被毁,通过建立钢柱防浪网,可有效减小风浪。
Wave dissipation type lake and reservoir wetland ecological restoration method
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and particularly discloses a wave dissipation type lake and reservoir wetland ecological restoration method. The wave-resistant short dike is built at the bottom of the lakeshore levee slope and mainly plays a role in protecting the lakeshore and an aquatic plant planting area, and due to fluctuation of the water level, the wave-resistant short dike can intercept part of dry branches, fallen leaves and soil, can serve as a new plant recovery area and can also serve as a shelter and a habitat of aquatic organisms; the ecological restoration wetland area is established between the lakeshore levee slope and the wave-resistant short levee, different emergent aquatic plants and submerged plants are planted, the wetland structure is optimized, the wetland landscape is beautified, and the propaganda and education effects on tourists and surrounding people can be achieved; meanwhile, due to the fact that wind is heavy and waves are high in middle and large lakes and reservoirs, newly repaired embankments and wave-resistant short embankments are prone to being scoured by water waves and damaged, even the newly built embankments face the danger of being destroyed by water, and meanwhile various aquatic plants, aquatic plants and the like which are planted are destroyed, wind waves can be effectively reduced by building the steel column wave-resistant net.
本发明涉及生态修复技术领域,具体公开了一种消浪式湖库湿地生态修复的方法。本发明在湖岸堤坡的底部建立防浪矮堤,主要起到保护岸堤和水草种植区的作用,并且由于水位的涨落,防浪矮堤会截留部分枯枝落叶及土壤,能够作为新生的植物恢复区,同时也可以成为水生生物的庇护所及栖息地;本发明在湖岸堤坡与防浪矮堤之间建立生态恢复湿地区,通过种植不同的挺水植物、沉水植物,优化湿地结构和美化湿地景观,对游客及周边群众可起到宣传教育作用;同时由于中大型湖库风大浪高,新修复的岸堤和防浪矮堤均易遭水浪冲刷而受损,甚至刚建成的大堤也面临被冲毁的危险,同时导致种植的各类水草和水生植物等被毁,通过建立钢柱防浪网,可有效减小风浪。
Wave dissipation type lake and reservoir wetland ecological restoration method
一种消浪式湖库湿地生态修复的方法
YU JUNSHUANG (author) / TAN YUQIAN (author) / SONG YUE (author) / HAO NINA (author) / REN SHA (author) / SUN MINGMING (author) / WEI LI (author) / LIU FAN (author) / XIAN LING (author)
2025-01-17
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
/
A01G
Gartenbau
,
HORTICULTURE
/
C02F
Behandlung von Wasser, Schmutzwasser, Abwasser oder von Abwasserschlamm
,
TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
/
C12N
Mikroorganismen oder Enzyme
,
MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
/
C12R
INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C-C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
,
Index-Schema in Verbindung mit den Unterklassen C12C-C12Q, bezüglich Mikroorganismen
/
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
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