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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tsunami shelter that facilitates rapid evacuation and that enables a space to be formed without closing an impervious hatch.SOLUTION: A tsunami shelter 1 includes: a body 10 which enables evacuation when struck by a tsunami, in which an internal space 13 is formed of a wall part 11 of an impervious structure, which has an opening 14 communicating the internal space 13 with the outside, and which allows persons to take refuge into the internal space 13 through the opening 14; a support part 20 which is erected from a ground surface to support the body 10; and a slope 30 which is extended to the opening 14 from the ground surface. The opening 14 is provided in a position equal to or lower than half of the overall height of the body 10.
【課題】迅速な避難が容易であり、遮水ハッチを閉めることなく、安全な空間を形成することができる津波シェルターを提供すること。【解決手段】津波シェルター１は、津波の襲来時に避難可能であり、遮水構造の壁部１１により内部空間１３が形成され、内部空間１３と外部とを挿通する開口部１４を有し、開口部１４から内部空間１３に人が避難する本体１０と、地盤面から立設し、本体１０を支持する支持部２０と、地盤面から開口部１４に延びるスロープ３０と、を備え、開口部１４は、本体１０の全高の半分の高さ以下に設けられている。【選択図】図３
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tsunami shelter that facilitates rapid evacuation and that enables a space to be formed without closing an impervious hatch.SOLUTION: A tsunami shelter 1 includes: a body 10 which enables evacuation when struck by a tsunami, in which an internal space 13 is formed of a wall part 11 of an impervious structure, which has an opening 14 communicating the internal space 13 with the outside, and which allows persons to take refuge into the internal space 13 through the opening 14; a support part 20 which is erected from a ground surface to support the body 10; and a slope 30 which is extended to the opening 14 from the ground surface. The opening 14 is provided in a position equal to or lower than half of the overall height of the body 10.
【課題】迅速な避難が容易であり、遮水ハッチを閉めることなく、安全な空間を形成することができる津波シェルターを提供すること。【解決手段】津波シェルター１は、津波の襲来時に避難可能であり、遮水構造の壁部１１により内部空間１３が形成され、内部空間１３と外部とを挿通する開口部１４を有し、開口部１４から内部空間１３に人が避難する本体１０と、地盤面から立設し、本体１０を支持する支持部２０と、地盤面から開口部１４に延びるスロープ３０と、を備え、開口部１４は、本体１０の全高の半分の高さ以下に設けられている。【選択図】図３
TSUNAMI SHELTER
津波シェルター
OMAE TOMOYA (author)
2016-01-07
Patent
Electronic Resource
Japanese
IPC:
E04H
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