Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Method for installing and constructing special-shaped large-tonnage steel castings
The invention discloses a method for installing and constructing special-shaped large-tonnage steel castings. The large-tonnage steel castings are complex in shape and are hoisted through a heavy crawler crane. Before the steel castings are hoisted, a symmetric method is adopted to analyze and determine the installing positions of lifting lugs of the steel castings, and a welding work platform is arranged on the welding portions of the steel castings in advance. In the installing and constructing process, a sling of the crawler crane is used for controlling the vertical displacement of the steel castings, a wind cable is used for adjusting the horizontal displacement of the steel castings, and the installation accuracy and construction safety of the steel castings are guaranteed by means of temporary support and other measures; after the steel castings are installed in place, the quality of weld joints is guaranteed through a series of processes such as weld preheating, in-process heat preservation and postweld heat treatment according to the material characteristics of the steel castings and up-down welding structures. By means of the method, the standard requirements for joints of the special-shaped large-tonnage steel castings are met, the construction quality is ensured, connection is more reasonable and effective, the consumption of steel is reduced, and meanwhile the appearance quality of a building is improved.
Method for installing and constructing special-shaped large-tonnage steel castings
The invention discloses a method for installing and constructing special-shaped large-tonnage steel castings. The large-tonnage steel castings are complex in shape and are hoisted through a heavy crawler crane. Before the steel castings are hoisted, a symmetric method is adopted to analyze and determine the installing positions of lifting lugs of the steel castings, and a welding work platform is arranged on the welding portions of the steel castings in advance. In the installing and constructing process, a sling of the crawler crane is used for controlling the vertical displacement of the steel castings, a wind cable is used for adjusting the horizontal displacement of the steel castings, and the installation accuracy and construction safety of the steel castings are guaranteed by means of temporary support and other measures; after the steel castings are installed in place, the quality of weld joints is guaranteed through a series of processes such as weld preheating, in-process heat preservation and postweld heat treatment according to the material characteristics of the steel castings and up-down welding structures. By means of the method, the standard requirements for joints of the special-shaped large-tonnage steel castings are met, the construction quality is ensured, connection is more reasonable and effective, the consumption of steel is reduced, and meanwhile the appearance quality of a building is improved.
Method for installing and constructing special-shaped large-tonnage steel castings
MIAO JIANGUO (Autor:in) / ZHAO JIANLEI (Autor:in) / MAO HUAXIANG (Autor:in) / WANG SHUANGXI (Autor:in) / LIU CHENGHUA (Autor:in) / WU LIN (Autor:in) / TIAN YUXIN (Autor:in)
20.05.2015
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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